aos/events/event-loop_param_test.cc

#include "aos/events/event-loop_param_test.h"

#include <chrono>

#include "gmock/gmock.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"

#include "glog/logging.h"

namespace aos {
namespace testing {
namespace {
namespace chrono = ::std::chrono;
}  // namespace

struct TestMessage : public ::aos::Message {
  enum { kQueueLength = 100, kHash = 0x696c0cdc };
  int msg_value;

  void Zero() {
    ::aos::Message::Zero();
    msg_value = 0;
  }
  static size_t Size() { return 1 + ::aos::Message::Size(); }
  size_t Print(char *buffer, size_t length) const;
  TestMessage() { Zero(); }
};

// Tests that watcher can receive messages from a sender.
// Also tests that OnRun() works.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, Basic) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");

  bool happened = false;

  loop2->OnRun([&]() {
    happened = true;

    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  });

  loop2->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &message) {
    EXPECT_EQ(message.msg_value, 200);
    this->Exit();
  });

  EXPECT_FALSE(happened);
  Run();
  EXPECT_TRUE(happened);
}

// Tests that a fetcher can fetch from a sender.
// Also tests that OnRun() works.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, FetchWithoutRun) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = Make();
  auto loop3 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");

  auto fetcher = loop2->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  EXPECT_FALSE(fetcher.Fetch());

  auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
  msg->msg_value = 200;
  msg.Send();

  EXPECT_TRUE(fetcher.Fetch());
  ASSERT_FALSE(fetcher.get() == nullptr);
  EXPECT_EQ(fetcher->msg_value, 200);
}

// Tests that watcher will receive all messages sent if they are sent after
// initialization and before running.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, DoubleSendAtStartup) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");

  ::std::vector<int> values;

  loop2->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &message) {
    values.push_back(message.msg_value);
    if (values.size() == 2) {
      this->Exit();
    }
  });

  // Before Run, should be ignored.
  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 199;
    msg.Send();
  }

  loop2->OnRun([&]() {
    {
      auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
      msg->msg_value = 200;
      msg.Send();
    }
    {
      auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
      msg->msg_value = 201;
      msg.Send();
    }
  });

  Run();

  EXPECT_THAT(values, ::testing::ElementsAreArray({200, 201}));
}

// Tests that watcher will not receive messages sent before the watcher is
// created.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, DoubleSendAfterStartup) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");

  ::std::vector<int> values;

  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  }
  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 201;
    msg.Send();
  }

  loop2->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &message) {
    values.push_back(message.msg_value);
  });

  // Add a timer to actually quit.
  auto test_timer = loop2->AddTimer([this]() { this->Exit(); });
  loop2->OnRun([&test_timer, &loop2]() {
    test_timer->Setup(loop2->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
  });

  Run();
  EXPECT_EQ(0, values.size());
}

// Tests that FetchNext gets all the messages sent after it is constructed.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, FetchNext) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");
  auto fetcher = loop2->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  ::std::vector<int> values;

  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  }
  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 201;
    msg.Send();
  }

  // Add a timer to actually quit.
  auto test_timer = loop2->AddTimer([&fetcher, &values, this]() {
    while (fetcher.FetchNext()) {
      values.push_back(fetcher->msg_value);
    }
    this->Exit();
  });

  loop2->OnRun([&test_timer, &loop2]() {
    test_timer->Setup(loop2->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
  });

  Run();
  EXPECT_THAT(values, ::testing::ElementsAreArray({200, 201}));
}

// Tests that FetchNext gets no messages sent before it is constructed.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, FetchNextAfterSend) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");

  ::std::vector<int> values;

  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  }
  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 201;
    msg.Send();
  }

  auto fetcher = loop2->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  // Add a timer to actually quit.
  auto test_timer = loop2->AddTimer([&fetcher, &values, this]() {
    while (fetcher.FetchNext()) {
      values.push_back(fetcher->msg_value);
    }
    this->Exit();
  });

  loop2->OnRun([&test_timer, &loop2]() {
    test_timer->Setup(loop2->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
  });

  Run();
  EXPECT_THAT(0, values.size());
}

// Tests that Fetch returns the last message created before the loop was
// started.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, FetchDataFromBeforeCreation) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");

  ::std::vector<int> values;

  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  }
  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 201;
    msg.Send();
  }

  auto fetcher = loop2->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  // Add a timer to actually quit.
  auto test_timer = loop2->AddTimer([&fetcher, &values, this]() {
    if (fetcher.Fetch()) {
      values.push_back(fetcher->msg_value);
    }
    // Do it again to make sure we don't double fetch.
    if (fetcher.Fetch()) {
      values.push_back(fetcher->msg_value);
    }
    this->Exit();
  });

  loop2->OnRun([&test_timer, &loop2]() {
    test_timer->Setup(loop2->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
  });

  Run();
  EXPECT_THAT(values, ::testing::ElementsAreArray({201}));
}

// Tests that Fetch and FetchNext interleave as expected.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, FetchAndFetchNextTogether) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");

  ::std::vector<int> values;

  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  }
  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 201;
    msg.Send();
  }

  auto fetcher = loop2->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  // Add a timer to actually quit.
  auto test_timer = loop2->AddTimer([&fetcher, &values, &sender, this]() {
    if (fetcher.Fetch()) {
      values.push_back(fetcher->msg_value);
    }

    {
      auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
      msg->msg_value = 202;
      msg.Send();
    }
    {
      auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
      msg->msg_value = 203;
      msg.Send();
    }
    {
      auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
      msg->msg_value = 204;
      msg.Send();
    }

    if (fetcher.FetchNext()) {
      values.push_back(fetcher->msg_value);
    }

    if (fetcher.Fetch()) {
      values.push_back(fetcher->msg_value);
    }

    this->Exit();
  });

  loop2->OnRun([&test_timer, &loop2]() {
    test_timer->Setup(loop2->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
  });

  Run();
  EXPECT_THAT(values, ::testing::ElementsAreArray({201, 202, 204}));
}


// Tests that FetchNext behaves correctly when we get two messages in the queue
// but don't consume the first until after the second has been sent.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, FetchNextTest) {

  auto send_loop = Make();
  auto fetch_loop = Make();
  auto sender = send_loop->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");
  Fetcher<TestMessage> fetcher = fetch_loop->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 100;
    ASSERT_TRUE(msg.Send());
  }

  {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    ASSERT_TRUE(msg.Send());
  }

  ASSERT_TRUE(fetcher.FetchNext());
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, fetcher.get());
  EXPECT_EQ(100, fetcher->msg_value);

  ASSERT_TRUE(fetcher.FetchNext());
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, fetcher.get());
  EXPECT_EQ(200, fetcher->msg_value);

  // When we run off the end of the queue, expect to still have the old message:
  ASSERT_FALSE(fetcher.FetchNext());
  ASSERT_NE(nullptr, fetcher.get());
  EXPECT_EQ(200, fetcher->msg_value);
}

// Verify that making a fetcher and watcher for "/test" succeeds.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, FetcherAndWatcher) {
  auto loop = Make();
  auto fetcher = loop->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");
  loop->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &) {});
}

// Verify that making 2 fetchers for "/test" succeeds.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, TwoFetcher) {
  auto loop = Make();
  auto fetcher = loop->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");
  auto fetcher2 = loop->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");
}

// Verify that registering a watcher twice for "/test" fails.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopDeathTest, TwoWatcher) {
  auto loop = Make();
  loop->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &) {});
  EXPECT_DEATH(loop->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &) {}),
               "/test");
}

// Verify that SetRuntimeRealtimePriority fails while running.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopDeathTest, SetRuntimeRealtimePriority) {
  auto loop = MakePrimary();
  // Confirm that runtime priority calls work when not realtime.
  loop->SetRuntimeRealtimePriority(5);

  loop->OnRun([&]() { loop->SetRuntimeRealtimePriority(5); });

  EXPECT_DEATH(Run(), "realtime");
}

// Verify that registering a watcher and a sender for "/test" fails.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopDeathTest, WatcherAndSender) {
  auto loop = Make();
  auto sender = loop->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");
  EXPECT_DEATH(loop->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &) {}),
               "/test");
}

// Verify that we can't create a sender inside OnRun.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopDeathTest, SenderInOnRun) {
  auto loop1 = MakePrimary();

  loop1->OnRun(
      [&]() { auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test2"); });

  EXPECT_DEATH(Run(), "running");
}

// Verify that we can't create a watcher inside OnRun.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopDeathTest, WatcherInOnRun) {
  auto loop1 = MakePrimary();

  loop1->OnRun(
      [&]() { loop1->MakeWatcher("/test", [&](const TestMessage &) {}); });

  EXPECT_DEATH(Run(), "running");
}

// Verify that Quit() works when there are multiple watchers.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, MultipleWatcherQuit) {
  auto loop1 = Make();
  auto loop2 = MakePrimary();

  loop2->MakeWatcher("/test1", [&](const TestMessage &) {});
  loop2->MakeWatcher("/test2", [&](const TestMessage &message) {
    EXPECT_EQ(message.msg_value, 200);
    this->Exit();
  });

  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test2");

  loop2->OnRun([&]() {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  });

  Run();
}

// Verify that timer intervals and duration function properly.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, TimerIntervalAndDuration) {
  auto loop = MakePrimary();
  ::std::vector<::aos::monotonic_clock::time_point> iteration_list;

  auto test_timer = loop->AddTimer([&iteration_list, &loop]() {
    iteration_list.push_back(loop->monotonic_now());
  });

  // TODO(austin): This should be an error...  Should be done in OnRun only.
  test_timer->Setup(loop->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(20));
  EndEventLoop(loop.get(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(150));
  // Testing that the timer thread waits for the event loop to start before
  // running
  ::std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(2));
  Run();

  EXPECT_EQ(iteration_list.size(), 8);
}

// Verify that we can change a timer's parameters during execution.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, TimerChangeParameters) {
  auto loop = MakePrimary();
  ::std::vector<::aos::monotonic_clock::time_point> iteration_list;

  auto test_timer = loop->AddTimer([&iteration_list, &loop]() {
    iteration_list.push_back(loop->monotonic_now());
  });

  auto modifier_timer = loop->AddTimer([&loop, &test_timer]() {
    test_timer->Setup(loop->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(30));
  });

  test_timer->Setup(loop->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(20));
  modifier_timer->Setup(loop->monotonic_now() +
                        ::std::chrono::milliseconds(45));
  EndEventLoop(loop.get(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(150));
  Run();

  EXPECT_EQ(iteration_list.size(), 7);
}

// Verify that we can disable a timer during execution.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, TimerDisable) {
  auto loop = MakePrimary();
  ::std::vector<::aos::monotonic_clock::time_point> iteration_list;

  auto test_timer = loop->AddTimer([&iteration_list, &loop]() {
    iteration_list.push_back(loop->monotonic_now());
  });

  auto ender_timer = loop->AddTimer([&test_timer]() {
    test_timer->Disable();
  });

  test_timer->Setup(loop->monotonic_now(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(20));
  ender_timer->Setup(loop->monotonic_now() +
                        ::std::chrono::milliseconds(45));
  EndEventLoop(loop.get(), ::std::chrono::milliseconds(150));
  Run();

  EXPECT_EQ(iteration_list.size(), 3);
}

// Verify that the send time on a message is roughly right.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, MessageSendTime) {
  auto loop1 = MakePrimary();
  auto loop2 = Make();
  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");
  auto fetcher = loop2->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  auto test_timer = loop1->AddTimer([&sender]() {
    auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
    msg->msg_value = 200;
    msg.Send();
  });

  test_timer->Setup(loop1->monotonic_now() + ::std::chrono::seconds(1));

  EndEventLoop(loop1.get(), ::std::chrono::seconds(2));
  Run();

  EXPECT_TRUE(fetcher.Fetch());

  monotonic_clock::duration time_offset =
      fetcher->sent_time - (loop1->monotonic_now() - ::std::chrono::seconds(1));

  EXPECT_TRUE(time_offset > ::std::chrono::milliseconds(-500))
      << ": Got " << fetcher->sent_time.time_since_epoch().count()
      << " expected " << loop1->monotonic_now().time_since_epoch().count();
  EXPECT_TRUE(time_offset < ::std::chrono::milliseconds(500))
      << ": Got " << fetcher->sent_time.time_since_epoch().count()
      << " expected " << loop1->monotonic_now().time_since_epoch().count();
}

// Tests that a couple phased loops run in a row result in the correct offset
// and period.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, PhasedLoopTest) {
  const chrono::milliseconds kOffset = chrono::milliseconds(400);
  const int kCount = 5;

  auto loop1 = MakePrimary();

  // Collect up a couple of samples.
  ::std::vector<::aos::monotonic_clock::time_point> times;

  // Run kCount iterations.
  loop1->AddPhasedLoop(
      [&times, &loop1, this](int count) {
        EXPECT_EQ(count, 1);
        times.push_back(loop1->monotonic_now());
        LOG(INFO) << times.size();
        if (times.size() == kCount) {
          this->Exit();
        }
      },
      chrono::seconds(1), kOffset);

  // Add a delay to make sure that delay during startup doesn't result in a
  // "missed cycle".
  SleepFor(chrono::seconds(2));

  Run();

  // Confirm that we got both the right number of samples, and it's odd.
  EXPECT_EQ(times.size(), static_cast<size_t>(kCount));
  EXPECT_EQ((times.size() % 2), 1);

  // Grab the middle sample.
  ::aos::monotonic_clock::time_point middle_time = times[times.size() / 2 + 1];

  // Add up all the delays of all the times.
  ::aos::monotonic_clock::duration sum = chrono::seconds(0);
  for (const ::aos::monotonic_clock::time_point time : times) {
    sum += time - middle_time;
  }

  // Average and add to the middle to find the average time.
  sum /= times.size();
  middle_time += sum;

  // Compute the offset from the start of the second of the average time.  This
  // should be pretty close to the offset.
  const ::aos::monotonic_clock::duration remainder =
      middle_time.time_since_epoch() -
      chrono::duration_cast<chrono::seconds>(middle_time.time_since_epoch());

  const chrono::milliseconds kEpsilon(100);
  EXPECT_LT(remainder, kOffset + kEpsilon);
  EXPECT_GT(remainder, kOffset - kEpsilon);

  // Make sure that the average duration is close to 1 second.
  EXPECT_NEAR(chrono::duration_cast<chrono::duration<double>>(times.back() -
                                                              times.front())
                      .count() /
                  static_cast<double>(times.size() - 1),
              1.0, 0.1);
}

// Verify that sending lots and lots of messages and using FetchNext gets a
// contiguous block of messages and doesn't crash.
// TODO(austin): We should store the same number of messages in simulation and
// reality.
TEST_P(AbstractEventLoopTest, LotsOfSends) {
  auto loop1 = MakePrimary();
  auto loop2 = Make();
  auto sender = loop1->MakeSender<TestMessage>("/test");
  auto fetcher = loop2->MakeFetcher<TestMessage>("/test");

  auto test_timer = loop1->AddTimer([&sender, &fetcher, this]() {
    for (int i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) {
      auto msg = sender.MakeMessage();
      msg->msg_value = i;
      msg.Send();
    }

    int last = 0;
    if (fetcher.FetchNext()) {
      last = fetcher->msg_value;
    }
    while (fetcher.FetchNext()) {
      EXPECT_EQ(last + 1, fetcher->msg_value);
      ++last;
    }

    this->Exit();
  });

  loop1->OnRun([&test_timer, &loop1]() {
    test_timer->Setup(loop1->monotonic_now() + ::std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
  });

  Run();
}

}  // namespace testing
}  // namespace aos