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Austin Schuhbb1338c2024-06-15 19:31:16 -07001/* mpz_sqrtrem(root,rem,x) -- Set ROOT to floor(sqrt(X)) and REM
2 to the remainder, i.e. X - ROOT**2.
3
4Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2011, 2012, 2015 Free
5Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
8
9The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10it under the terms of either:
11
12 * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
13 Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
14 option) any later version.
15
16or
17
18 * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
19 Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
20 later version.
21
22or both in parallel, as here.
23
24The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
25WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
26or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
27for more details.
28
29You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
30GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library. If not,
31see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */
32
33#include "gmp-impl.h"
34
35void
36mpz_sqrtrem (mpz_ptr root, mpz_ptr rem, mpz_srcptr op)
37{
38 mp_size_t op_size, root_size, rem_size;
39 mp_ptr root_ptr, op_ptr, rem_ptr;
40
41 op_size = SIZ (op);
42 if (UNLIKELY (op_size <= 0))
43 {
44 if (UNLIKELY (op_size < 0))
45 SQRT_OF_NEGATIVE;
46 SIZ(root) = 0;
47 SIZ(rem) = 0;
48 return;
49 }
50
51 /* No-op if rem == op */
52 rem_ptr = MPZ_NEWALLOC (rem, op_size);
53
54 /* The size of the root is accurate after this simple calculation. */
55 root_size = (op_size + 1) / 2;
56 SIZ (root) = root_size;
57
58 op_ptr = PTR (op);
59
60 if (root == op)
61 {
62 /* Allocate temp space for the root, which we then copy to the
63 shared OP/ROOT variable. */
64 TMP_DECL;
65 TMP_MARK;
66
67 root_ptr = TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS (root_size);
68 rem_size = mpn_sqrtrem (root_ptr, rem_ptr, op_ptr, op_size);
69
70 if (rem != root) /* Don't overwrite remainder */
71 MPN_COPY (op_ptr, root_ptr, root_size);
72
73 TMP_FREE;
74 }
75 else
76 {
77 root_ptr = MPZ_NEWALLOC (root, root_size);
78
79 rem_size = mpn_sqrtrem (root_ptr, rem_ptr, op_ptr, op_size);
80 }
81
82 /* Write remainder size last, to make this function give only the square root
83 remainder, when passed ROOT == REM. */
84 SIZ (rem) = rem_size;
85}