Brian Silverman | 72890c2 | 2015-09-19 14:37:37 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | namespace Eigen { |
| 2 | |
| 3 | /** \page TopicMultiThreading Eigen and multi-threading |
| 4 | |
| 5 | \section TopicMultiThreading_MakingEigenMT Make Eigen run in parallel |
| 6 | |
| 7 | Some Eigen's algorithms can exploit the multiple cores present in your hardware. To this end, it is enough to enable OpenMP on your compiler, for instance: |
| 8 | * GCC: \c -fopenmp |
| 9 | * ICC: \c -openmp |
| 10 | * MSVC: check the respective option in the build properties. |
| 11 | You can control the number of thread that will be used using either the OpenMP API or Eiegn's API using the following priority: |
| 12 | \code |
| 13 | OMP_NUM_THREADS=n ./my_program |
| 14 | omp_set_num_threads(n); |
| 15 | Eigen::setNbThreads(n); |
| 16 | \endcode |
| 17 | Unless setNbThreads has been called, Eigen uses the number of threads specified by OpenMP. You can restore this bahavior by calling \code setNbThreads(0); \endcode |
| 18 | You can query the number of threads that will be used with: |
| 19 | \code |
| 20 | n = Eigen::nbThreads( ); |
| 21 | \endcode |
| 22 | You can disable Eigen's multi threading at compile time by defining the EIGEN_DONT_PARALLELIZE preprocessor token. |
| 23 | |
| 24 | Currently, the following algorithms can make use of multi-threading: |
| 25 | * general matrix - matrix products |
| 26 | * PartialPivLU |
| 27 | |
| 28 | \section TopicMultiThreading_UsingEigenWithMT Using Eigen in a multi-threaded application |
| 29 | |
| 30 | In the case your own application is multithreaded, and multiple threads make calls to Eigen, then you have to initialize Eigen by calling the following routine \b before creating the threads: |
| 31 | \code |
| 32 | #include <Eigen/Core> |
| 33 | |
| 34 | int main(int argc, char** argv) |
| 35 | { |
| 36 | Eigen::initParallel(); |
| 37 | |
| 38 | ... |
| 39 | } |
| 40 | \endcode |
| 41 | |
| 42 | In the case your application is parallelized with OpenMP, you might want to disable Eigen's own parallization as detailed in the previous section. |
| 43 | |
| 44 | */ |
| 45 | |
| 46 | } |