blob: b4fbf791d8f5b7a2b4c1d873f9ffd84375fd1bb1 [file] [log] [blame]
Austin Schuhdace2a62020-08-18 10:56:48 -07001/* mpz_kronecker_ui -- mpz+ulong Kronecker/Jacobi symbol.
2
3Copyright 1999-2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
6
7The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of either:
9
10 * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
11 Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
12 option) any later version.
13
14or
15
16 * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
17 Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
18 later version.
19
20or both in parallel, as here.
21
22The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
23WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
24or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
25for more details.
26
27You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
28GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library. If not,
29see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */
30
31#include "gmp-impl.h"
32#include "longlong.h"
33
34
35int
36mpz_kronecker_ui (mpz_srcptr a, unsigned long b)
37{
38 mp_srcptr a_ptr;
39 mp_size_t a_size;
40 mp_limb_t a_rem;
41 int result_bit1;
42
43 a_size = SIZ(a);
44 if (a_size == 0)
45 return JACOBI_0U (b);
46
47 if (b > GMP_NUMB_MAX)
48 {
49 mp_limb_t blimbs[2];
50 mpz_t bz;
51 ALLOC(bz) = numberof (blimbs);
52 PTR(bz) = blimbs;
53 mpz_set_ui (bz, b);
54 return mpz_kronecker (a, bz);
55 }
56
57 a_ptr = PTR(a);
58 if ((b & 1) != 0)
59 {
60 result_bit1 = JACOBI_ASGN_SU_BIT1 (a_size, b);
61 }
62 else
63 {
64 mp_limb_t a_low = a_ptr[0];
65 int twos;
66
67 if (b == 0)
68 return JACOBI_LS0 (a_low, a_size); /* (a/0) */
69
70 if (! (a_low & 1))
71 return 0; /* (even/even)=0 */
72
73 /* (a/2)=(2/a) for a odd */
74 count_trailing_zeros (twos, b);
75 b >>= twos;
76 result_bit1 = (JACOBI_TWOS_U_BIT1 (twos, a_low)
77 ^ JACOBI_ASGN_SU_BIT1 (a_size, b));
78 }
79
80 if (b == 1)
81 return JACOBI_BIT1_TO_PN (result_bit1); /* (a/1)=1 for any a */
82
83 a_size = ABS(a_size);
84
85 /* (a/b) = (a mod b / b) */
86 JACOBI_MOD_OR_MODEXACT_1_ODD (result_bit1, a_rem, a_ptr, a_size, b);
87 return mpn_jacobi_base (a_rem, (mp_limb_t) b, result_bit1);
88}