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Austin Schuh745610d2015-09-06 18:19:50 -07001// -*- Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
2// Copyright (c) 2005, Google Inc.
3// All rights reserved.
Brian Silverman20350ac2021-11-17 18:19:55 -08004//
Austin Schuh745610d2015-09-06 18:19:50 -07005// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7// met:
Brian Silverman20350ac2021-11-17 18:19:55 -08008//
Austin Schuh745610d2015-09-06 18:19:50 -07009// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14// distribution.
15// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17// this software without specific prior written permission.
Brian Silverman20350ac2021-11-17 18:19:55 -080018//
Austin Schuh745610d2015-09-06 18:19:50 -070019// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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29// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30
31// ---
32// Author: Paul Menage <opensource@google.com>
33//
34// Some wrappers for pthread functions so that we can be LD_PRELOADed
35// against non-pthreads apps.
36//
37// This module will behave very strangely if some pthreads functions
38// exist and others don't.
39
40#include "config.h"
41#include <assert.h>
42#include <string.h> // for memcmp
43#include <stdio.h> // for __isthreaded on FreeBSD
44// We don't actually need strings. But including this header seems to
45// stop the compiler trying to short-circuit our pthreads existence
46// tests and claiming that the address of a function is always
47// non-zero. I have no idea why ...
48#include <string>
49#include "maybe_threads.h"
50#include "base/basictypes.h"
Brian Silverman20350ac2021-11-17 18:19:55 -080051#include "base/logging.h"
Austin Schuh745610d2015-09-06 18:19:50 -070052
53// __THROW is defined in glibc systems. It means, counter-intuitively,
54// "This function will never throw an exception." It's an optional
55// optimization tool, but we may need to use it to match glibc prototypes.
56#ifndef __THROW // I guess we're not on a glibc system
57# define __THROW // __THROW is just an optimization, so ok to make it ""
58#endif
59
60// These are the methods we're going to conditionally include.
61extern "C" {
62 int pthread_key_create (pthread_key_t*, void (*)(void*))
63 __THROW ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
64 int pthread_key_delete (pthread_key_t)
65 __THROW ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
66 void *pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t)
67 __THROW ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
68 int pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void*)
69 __THROW ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
70 int pthread_once(pthread_once_t *, void (*)(void))
71 ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
Brian Silverman20350ac2021-11-17 18:19:55 -080072#ifdef HAVE_FORK
73 int pthread_atfork(void (*__prepare) (void),
74 void (*__parent) (void),
75 void (*__child) (void))
76 __THROW ATTRIBUTE_WEAK;
77#endif
Austin Schuh745610d2015-09-06 18:19:50 -070078}
79
80#define MAX_PERTHREAD_VALS 16
81static void *perftools_pthread_specific_vals[MAX_PERTHREAD_VALS];
82static int next_key;
83
84// NOTE: it's similar to bitcast defined in basic_types.h with
85// exception of ignoring sizes mismatch
86template <typename T1, typename T2>
87static T2 memcpy_cast(const T1 &input) {
88 T2 output;
89 size_t s = sizeof(input);
90 if (sizeof(output) < s) {
91 s = sizeof(output);
92 }
93 memcpy(&output, &input, s);
94 return output;
95}
96
97int perftools_pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *key,
98 void (*destr_function) (void *)) {
99 if (pthread_key_create) {
100 return pthread_key_create(key, destr_function);
101 } else {
102 assert(next_key < MAX_PERTHREAD_VALS);
103 *key = memcpy_cast<int, pthread_key_t>(next_key++);
104 return 0;
105 }
106}
107
108int perftools_pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t key) {
109 if (pthread_key_delete) {
110 return pthread_key_delete(key);
111 } else {
112 return 0;
113 }
114}
115
116void *perftools_pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t key) {
117 if (pthread_getspecific) {
118 return pthread_getspecific(key);
119 } else {
120 return perftools_pthread_specific_vals[memcpy_cast<pthread_key_t, int>(key)];
121 }
122}
123
124int perftools_pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t key, void *val) {
125 if (pthread_setspecific) {
126 return pthread_setspecific(key, val);
127 } else {
128 perftools_pthread_specific_vals[memcpy_cast<pthread_key_t, int>(key)] = val;
129 return 0;
130 }
131}
132
133
134static pthread_once_t pthread_once_init = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
135int perftools_pthread_once(pthread_once_t *ctl,
136 void (*init_routine) (void)) {
137#ifdef __FreeBSD__
138 // On __FreeBSD__, calling pthread_once on a system that is not
139 // linked with -pthread is silently a noop. :-( Luckily, we have a
140 // workaround: FreeBSD exposes __isthreaded in <stdio.h>, which is
141 // set to 1 when the first thread is spawned. So on those systems,
142 // we can use our own separate pthreads-once mechanism, which is
143 // used until __isthreaded is 1 (which will never be true if the app
144 // is not linked with -pthread).
145 static bool pthread_once_ran_before_threads = false;
146 if (pthread_once_ran_before_threads) {
147 return 0;
148 }
149 if (!__isthreaded) {
150 init_routine();
151 pthread_once_ran_before_threads = true;
152 return 0;
153 }
154#endif
155 if (pthread_once) {
156 return pthread_once(ctl, init_routine);
157 } else {
158 if (memcmp(ctl, &pthread_once_init, sizeof(*ctl)) == 0) {
159 init_routine();
160 ++*(char*)(ctl); // make it so it's no longer equal to init
161 }
162 return 0;
163 }
164}
Brian Silverman20350ac2021-11-17 18:19:55 -0800165
166#ifdef HAVE_FORK
167
168void perftools_pthread_atfork(void (*before)(),
169 void (*parent_after)(),
170 void (*child_after)()) {
171 if (pthread_atfork) {
172 int rv = pthread_atfork(before, parent_after, child_after);
173 CHECK(rv == 0);
174 }
175}
176
177#endif