Brian Silverman | 4a2409e | 2018-08-04 23:24:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | [/ |
| 2 | Copyright 2007 John Maddock. |
| 3 | Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. |
| 4 | (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at |
| 5 | http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt). |
| 6 | ] |
| 7 | |
| 8 | [section:value_traits Type Traits that Describe the Properties of a Type] |
| 9 | |
| 10 | These traits are all /value traits/, which is to say the traits classes all |
| 11 | inherit from __integral_constant, and are used to access some numerical |
| 12 | property of a type. Often this is a simple true or false Boolean value, |
| 13 | but in a few cases may be some other integer value (for example when dealing |
| 14 | with type alignments, or array bounds: see `__alignment_of`, `__rank` and `__extent`). |
| 15 | |
| 16 | [section:primary Categorizing a Type] |
| 17 | |
| 18 | These traits identify what "kind" of type some type `T` is. These are split into |
| 19 | two groups: primary traits which are all mutually exclusive, and composite traits |
| 20 | that are compositions of one or more primary traits. |
| 21 | |
| 22 | For any given type, exactly one primary type trait will inherit from |
| 23 | __true_type, and all the others will inherit from __false_type, in other |
| 24 | words these traits are mutually exclusive. |
| 25 | |
| 26 | This means that `__is_integral<T>::value` and `__is_floating_point<T>::value` |
| 27 | will only ever be true for built-in types; if you want to check for a |
| 28 | user-defined class type that behaves "as if" it is an integral or floating point type, |
| 29 | then use the `std::numeric_limits template` instead. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | [*Synopsis:] |
| 32 | |
| 33 | template <class T> |
| 34 | struct __is_array; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | template <class T> |
| 37 | struct __is_class; |
| 38 | |
| 39 | template <class T> |
| 40 | struct __is_complex; |
| 41 | |
| 42 | template <class T> |
| 43 | struct __is_enum; |
| 44 | |
| 45 | template <class T> |
| 46 | struct __is_floating_point; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | template <class T> |
| 49 | struct __is_function; |
| 50 | |
| 51 | template <class T> |
| 52 | struct __is_integral; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | template <class T> |
| 55 | struct __is_member_function_pointer; |
| 56 | |
| 57 | template <class T> |
| 58 | struct __is_member_object_pointer; |
| 59 | |
| 60 | template <class T> |
| 61 | struct __is_pointer; |
| 62 | |
| 63 | template <class T> |
| 64 | struct __is_lvalue_reference; |
| 65 | |
| 66 | template <class T> |
| 67 | struct __is_rvalue_reference; |
| 68 | |
| 69 | template <class T> |
| 70 | struct __is_union; |
| 71 | |
| 72 | template <class T> |
| 73 | struct __is_void; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | The following traits are made up of the union of one or more type |
| 76 | categorizations. A type may belong to more than one of these categories, |
| 77 | in addition to one of the primary categories. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | template <class T> |
| 80 | struct __is_arithmetic; |
| 81 | |
| 82 | template <class T> |
| 83 | struct __is_compound; |
| 84 | |
| 85 | template <class T> |
| 86 | struct __is_fundamental; |
| 87 | |
| 88 | template <class T> |
| 89 | struct __is_member_pointer; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | template <class T> |
| 92 | struct __is_object; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | template <class T> |
| 95 | struct __is_reference; |
| 96 | |
| 97 | template <class T> |
| 98 | struct __is_scalar; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | [endsect] |
| 101 | |
| 102 | [section:properties General Type Properties] |
| 103 | |
| 104 | The following templates describe the general properties of a type. |
| 105 | |
| 106 | [*Synopsis:] |
| 107 | |
| 108 | template <class T> |
| 109 | struct __alignment_of; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | template <class T> |
| 112 | struct __has_new_operator; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | template <class T> |
| 115 | struct __has_nothrow_assign; |
| 116 | |
| 117 | template <class T> |
| 118 | struct __has_nothrow_constructor; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | template <class T> |
| 121 | struct __has_nothrow_default_constructor; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | template <class T> |
| 124 | struct __has_nothrow_copy; |
| 125 | |
| 126 | template <class T> |
| 127 | struct __has_nothrow_copy_constructor; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | template <class T> |
| 130 | struct __has_nothrow_destructor; |
| 131 | |
| 132 | template <class T> |
| 133 | struct __has_trivial_assign; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | template <class T> |
| 136 | struct __has_trivial_constructor; |
| 137 | |
| 138 | template <class T> |
| 139 | struct __has_trivial_default_constructor; |
| 140 | |
| 141 | template <class T> |
| 142 | struct __has_trivial_copy; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | template <class T> |
| 145 | struct __has_trivial_copy_constructor; |
| 146 | |
| 147 | template <class T> |
| 148 | struct __has_trivial_destructor; |
| 149 | |
| 150 | template <class T> |
| 151 | struct __has_virtual_destructor; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | template <class T> |
| 154 | struct __is_abstract; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | template <class T, class U> |
| 157 | struct __is_assignable; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | template <class T> |
| 160 | struct __is_copy_constructible; |
| 161 | |
| 162 | template <class T> |
| 163 | struct __is_copy_assignable; |
| 164 | |
| 165 | template <class T, class... Args> |
| 166 | struct __is_constructible; |
| 167 | |
| 168 | template <class T> |
| 169 | struct __is_default_constructible; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | template <class T, class... Args> |
| 172 | struct __is_list_constructible; |
| 173 | |
| 174 | template <class T> |
| 175 | struct __is_destructible; |
| 176 | |
| 177 | template <class T> |
| 178 | struct __is_const; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | template <class T> |
| 181 | struct __is_empty; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | template <class T> |
| 184 | struct __is_final; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | template <class T> |
| 187 | struct __is_stateless; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | template <class T> |
| 190 | struct __is_pod; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | template <class T> |
| 193 | struct __is_polymorphic; |
| 194 | |
| 195 | template <class T> |
| 196 | struct __is_signed; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | template <class T> |
| 199 | struct __is_unsigned; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | template <class T> |
| 202 | struct __is_volatile; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | template <class T, std::size_t N = 0> |
| 205 | struct __extent; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | template <class T> |
| 208 | struct __rank; |
| 209 | |
| 210 | [endsect] |
| 211 | |
| 212 | [section:relate Relationships Between Two Types] |
| 213 | |
| 214 | These templates determine the whether there is a relationship |
| 215 | between two types: |
| 216 | |
| 217 | [*Synopsis:] |
| 218 | |
| 219 | template <class Base, class Derived> |
| 220 | struct __is_base_of; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | template <class Base, class Derived> |
| 223 | struct __is_virtual_base_of; |
| 224 | |
| 225 | template <class From, class To> |
| 226 | struct __is_convertible; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | template <class T, class U> |
| 229 | struct __is_same; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | [endsect] |
| 232 | |
| 233 | [include operators.qbk] |
| 234 | |
| 235 | [endsect] |