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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Copyright (c) FIRST 2016-2017. All Rights Reserved. */
/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code */
/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in the root directory of */
/* the project. */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "HAL/Counter.h"
#include "ConstantsInternal.h"
#include "DigitalInternal.h"
#include "HAL/HAL.h"
#include "HAL/handles/LimitedHandleResource.h"
#include "PortsInternal.h"
using namespace hal;
namespace {
struct Counter {
std::unique_ptr<tCounter> counter;
uint8_t index;
};
}
static LimitedHandleResource<HAL_CounterHandle, Counter, kNumCounters,
HAL_HandleEnum::Counter>
counterHandles;
extern "C" {
HAL_CounterHandle HAL_InitializeCounter(HAL_Counter_Mode mode, int32_t* index,
int32_t* status) {
auto handle = counterHandles.Allocate();
if (handle == HAL_kInvalidHandle) { // out of resources
*status = NO_AVAILABLE_RESOURCES;
return HAL_kInvalidHandle;
}
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(handle);
if (counter == nullptr) { // would only occur on thread issues
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return HAL_kInvalidHandle;
}
counter->index = static_cast<uint8_t>(getHandleIndex(handle));
*index = counter->index;
counter->counter.reset(tCounter::create(counter->index, status));
counter->counter->writeConfig_Mode(mode, status);
counter->counter->writeTimerConfig_AverageSize(1, status);
return handle;
}
void HAL_FreeCounter(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle, int32_t* status) {
counterHandles.Free(counterHandle);
}
void HAL_SetCounterAverageSize(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle, int32_t size,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeTimerConfig_AverageSize(size, status);
}
/**
* Set the source object that causes the counter to count up.
* Set the up counting DigitalSource.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterUpSource(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
HAL_Handle digitalSourceHandle,
HAL_AnalogTriggerType analogTriggerType,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
bool routingAnalogTrigger = false;
uint8_t routingChannel = 0;
uint8_t routingModule = 0;
bool success =
remapDigitalSource(digitalSourceHandle, analogTriggerType, routingChannel,
routingModule, routingAnalogTrigger);
if (!success) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpSource_Module(routingModule, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpSource_Channel(routingChannel, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpSource_AnalogTrigger(routingAnalogTrigger,
status);
if (counter->counter->readConfig_Mode(status) == HAL_Counter_kTwoPulse ||
counter->counter->readConfig_Mode(status) ==
HAL_Counter_kExternalDirection) {
HAL_SetCounterUpSourceEdge(counterHandle, true, false, status);
}
counter->counter->strobeReset(status);
}
/**
* Set the edge sensitivity on an up counting source.
* Set the up source to either detect rising edges or falling edges.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterUpSourceEdge(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
HAL_Bool risingEdge, HAL_Bool fallingEdge,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpRisingEdge(risingEdge, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpFallingEdge(fallingEdge, status);
}
/**
* Disable the up counting source to the counter.
*/
void HAL_ClearCounterUpSource(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpFallingEdge(false, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpRisingEdge(false, status);
// Index 0 of digital is always 0.
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpSource_Channel(0, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpSource_AnalogTrigger(false, status);
}
/**
* Set the source object that causes the counter to count down.
* Set the down counting DigitalSource.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterDownSource(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
HAL_Handle digitalSourceHandle,
HAL_AnalogTriggerType analogTriggerType,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
uint8_t mode = counter->counter->readConfig_Mode(status);
if (mode != HAL_Counter_kTwoPulse && mode != HAL_Counter_kExternalDirection) {
// TODO: wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ParameterOutOfRange, "Counter only
// supports DownSource in TwoPulse and ExternalDirection modes.");
*status = PARAMETER_OUT_OF_RANGE;
return;
}
bool routingAnalogTrigger = false;
uint8_t routingChannel = 0;
uint8_t routingModule = 0;
bool success =
remapDigitalSource(digitalSourceHandle, analogTriggerType, routingChannel,
routingModule, routingAnalogTrigger);
if (!success) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownSource_Module(routingModule, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownSource_Channel(routingChannel, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownSource_AnalogTrigger(routingAnalogTrigger,
status);
HAL_SetCounterDownSourceEdge(counterHandle, true, false, status);
counter->counter->strobeReset(status);
}
/**
* Set the edge sensitivity on a down counting source.
* Set the down source to either detect rising edges or falling edges.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterDownSourceEdge(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
HAL_Bool risingEdge, HAL_Bool fallingEdge,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownRisingEdge(risingEdge, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownFallingEdge(fallingEdge, status);
}
/**
* Disable the down counting source to the counter.
*/
void HAL_ClearCounterDownSource(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownFallingEdge(false, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownRisingEdge(false, status);
// Index 0 of digital is always 0.
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownSource_Channel(0, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_DownSource_AnalogTrigger(false, status);
}
/**
* Set standard up / down counting mode on this counter.
* Up and down counts are sourced independently from two inputs.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterUpDownMode(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_Mode(HAL_Counter_kTwoPulse, status);
}
/**
* Set external direction mode on this counter.
* Counts are sourced on the Up counter input.
* The Down counter input represents the direction to count.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterExternalDirectionMode(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_Mode(HAL_Counter_kExternalDirection, status);
}
/**
* Set Semi-period mode on this counter.
* Counts up on both rising and falling edges.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterSemiPeriodMode(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
HAL_Bool highSemiPeriod, int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_Mode(HAL_Counter_kSemiperiod, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_UpRisingEdge(highSemiPeriod, status);
HAL_SetCounterUpdateWhenEmpty(counterHandle, false, status);
}
/**
* Configure the counter to count in up or down based on the length of the input
* pulse.
* This mode is most useful for direction sensitive gear tooth sensors.
* @param threshold The pulse length beyond which the counter counts the
* opposite direction. Units are seconds.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterPulseLengthMode(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
double threshold, int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeConfig_Mode(HAL_Counter_kPulseLength, status);
counter->counter->writeConfig_PulseLengthThreshold(
static_cast<uint32_t>(threshold * 1.0e6) *
kSystemClockTicksPerMicrosecond,
status);
}
/**
* Get the Samples to Average which specifies the number of samples of the timer
* to
* average when calculating the period. Perform averaging to account for
* mechanical imperfections or as oversampling to increase resolution.
* @return SamplesToAverage The number of samples being averaged (from 1 to 127)
*/
int32_t HAL_GetCounterSamplesToAverage(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return 0;
}
return counter->counter->readTimerConfig_AverageSize(status);
}
/**
* Set the Samples to Average which specifies the number of samples of the timer
* to average when calculating the period. Perform averaging to account for
* mechanical imperfections or as oversampling to increase resolution.
* @param samplesToAverage The number of samples to average from 1 to 127.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterSamplesToAverage(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t samplesToAverage, int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
if (samplesToAverage < 1 || samplesToAverage > 127) {
*status = PARAMETER_OUT_OF_RANGE;
}
counter->counter->writeTimerConfig_AverageSize(samplesToAverage, status);
}
/**
* Reset the Counter to zero.
* Set the counter value to zero. This doesn't effect the running state of the
* counter, just sets the current value to zero.
*/
void HAL_ResetCounter(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle, int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->strobeReset(status);
}
/**
* Read the current counter value.
* Read the value at this instant. It may still be running, so it reflects the
* current value. Next time it is read, it might have a different value.
*/
int32_t HAL_GetCounter(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle, int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return 0;
}
int32_t value = counter->counter->readOutput_Value(status);
return value;
}
/*
* Get the Period of the most recent count.
* Returns the time interval of the most recent count. This can be used for
* velocity calculations to determine shaft speed.
* @returns The period of the last two pulses in units of seconds.
*/
double HAL_GetCounterPeriod(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle, int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return 0.0;
}
tCounter::tTimerOutput output = counter->counter->readTimerOutput(status);
double period;
if (output.Stalled) {
// Return infinity
double zero = 0.0;
period = 1.0 / zero;
} else {
// output.Period is a fixed point number that counts by 2 (24 bits, 25
// integer bits)
period = static_cast<double>(output.Period << 1) /
static_cast<double>(output.Count);
}
return static_cast<double>(period *
2.5e-8); // result * timebase (currently 25ns)
}
/**
* Set the maximum period where the device is still considered "moving".
* Sets the maximum period where the device is considered moving. This value is
* used to determine the "stopped" state of the counter using the GetStopped
* method.
* @param maxPeriod The maximum period where the counted device is considered
* moving in seconds.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterMaxPeriod(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle, double maxPeriod,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeTimerConfig_StallPeriod(
static_cast<uint32_t>(maxPeriod * 4.0e8), status);
}
/**
* Select whether you want to continue updating the event timer output when
* there are no samples captured. The output of the event timer has a buffer of
* periods that are averaged and posted to a register on the FPGA. When the
* timer detects that the event source has stopped (based on the MaxPeriod) the
* buffer of samples to be averaged is emptied. If you enable the update when
* empty, you will be notified of the stopped source and the event time will
* report 0 samples. If you disable update when empty, the most recent average
* will remain on the output until a new sample is acquired. You will never see
* 0 samples output (except when there have been no events since an FPGA reset)
* and you will likely not see the stopped bit become true (since it is updated
* at the end of an average and there are no samples to average).
*/
void HAL_SetCounterUpdateWhenEmpty(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
HAL_Bool enabled, int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
counter->counter->writeTimerConfig_UpdateWhenEmpty(enabled, status);
}
/**
* Determine if the clock is stopped.
* Determine if the clocked input is stopped based on the MaxPeriod value set
* using the SetMaxPeriod method. If the clock exceeds the MaxPeriod, then the
* device (and counter) are assumed to be stopped and it returns true.
* @return Returns true if the most recent counter period exceeds the MaxPeriod
* value set by SetMaxPeriod.
*/
HAL_Bool HAL_GetCounterStopped(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return false;
}
return counter->counter->readTimerOutput_Stalled(status);
}
/**
* The last direction the counter value changed.
* @return The last direction the counter value changed.
*/
HAL_Bool HAL_GetCounterDirection(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return false;
}
bool value = counter->counter->readOutput_Direction(status);
return value;
}
/**
* Set the Counter to return reversed sensing on the direction.
* This allows counters to change the direction they are counting in the case of
* 1X and 2X quadrature encoding only. Any other counter mode isn't supported.
* @param reverseDirection true if the value counted should be negated.
*/
void HAL_SetCounterReverseDirection(HAL_CounterHandle counterHandle,
HAL_Bool reverseDirection,
int32_t* status) {
auto counter = counterHandles.Get(counterHandle);
if (counter == nullptr) {
*status = HAL_HANDLE_ERROR;
return;
}
if (counter->counter->readConfig_Mode(status) ==
HAL_Counter_kExternalDirection) {
if (reverseDirection)
HAL_SetCounterDownSourceEdge(counterHandle, true, true, status);
else
HAL_SetCounterDownSourceEdge(counterHandle, false, true, status);
}
}
}