blob: 206c3db75204abd67af907304e277b6984fac46c [file] [log] [blame]
/*
Copyright 2001, 2002 Georges Menie (www.menie.org)
stdarg version contributed by Christian Ettinger
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
putchar is the only external dependency for this file,
if you have a working putchar, leave it commented out.
If not, uncomment the define below and
replace outbyte(c) by your own function call.
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
int VCOM_putchar(int c);
int putchar (int c)
{
return VCOM_putchar(c);
}
static void printchar(char **str, int c)
{
//extern int putchar(int c);
if (str) {
**str = (char)c;
++(*str);
} else {
VCOM_putchar(c);
}
}
int puts (char * str)
{
int pc = 1;
while (*str != 0) {
VCOM_putchar(*str);
str ++;
pc ++;
}
VCOM_putchar('\n');
return pc;
}
#define PAD_RIGHT 1
#define PAD_ZERO 2
static int prints(char **out, const char *string, int width, int pad)
{
register int pc = 0, padchar = ' ';
if (width > 0) {
register int len = 0;
register const char *ptr;
for (ptr = string; *ptr; ++ptr) ++len;
if (len >= width) width = 0;
else width -= len;
if (pad & PAD_ZERO) padchar = '0';
}
if (!(pad & PAD_RIGHT)) {
for (; width > 0; --width) {
printchar(out, padchar);
++pc;
}
}
for (; *string ; ++string) {
printchar(out, *string);
++pc;
}
for (; width > 0; --width) {
printchar(out, padchar);
++pc;
}
return pc;
}
/* the following should be enough for 32 bit int */
#define PRINT_BUF_LEN 12
static int printi(char **out, int i, int b, int sg, int width, int pad, int letbase)
{
char print_buf[PRINT_BUF_LEN];
register char *s;
register int t, neg = 0, pc = 0;
register unsigned int u = (unsigned int)i;
if (i == 0) {
print_buf[0] = '0';
print_buf[1] = '\0';
return prints(out, print_buf, width, pad);
}
if (sg && b == 10 && i < 0) {
neg = 1;
u = (unsigned int) - i;
}
s = print_buf + PRINT_BUF_LEN - 1;
*s = '\0';
while (u) {
t = (unsigned int)u % b;
if (t >= 10)
t += letbase - '0' - 10;
*--s = (char)(t + '0');
u /= b;
}
if (neg) {
if (width && (pad & PAD_ZERO)) {
printchar(out, '-');
++pc;
--width;
} else {
*--s = '-';
}
}
return pc + prints(out, s, width, pad);
}
static int print(char **out, const char *format, va_list args)
{
register int width, pad;
register int pc = 0;
char scr[2];
for (; *format != 0; ++format) {
if (*format == '%') {
++format;
width = pad = 0;
if (*format == '\0') break;
if (*format == '%') goto pout;
if (*format == '-') {
++format;
pad = PAD_RIGHT;
}
while (*format == '0') {
++format;
pad |= PAD_ZERO;
}
for (; *format >= '0' && *format <= '9'; ++format) {
width *= 10;
width += *format - '0';
}
if (*format == 's') {
register char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, int);
pc += prints(out, s ? s : "(null)", width, pad);
continue;
}
if (*format == 'd') {
pc += printi(out, va_arg(args, int), 10, 1, width, pad, 'a');
continue;
}
if (*format == 'x') {
pc += printi(out, va_arg(args, int), 16, 0, width, pad, 'a');
continue;
}
if (*format == 'X') {
pc += printi(out, va_arg(args, int), 16, 0, width, pad, 'A');
continue;
}
if (*format == 'u') {
pc += printi(out, va_arg(args, int), 10, 0, width, pad, 'a');
continue;
}
if (*format == 'c') {
/* char are converted to int then pushed on the stack */
scr[0] = (char)va_arg(args, int);
scr[1] = '\0';
pc += prints(out, scr, width, pad);
continue;
}
} else {
pout:
printchar(out, *format);
++pc;
}
}
if (out) **out = '\0';
va_end(args);
return pc;
}
int printf(const char *format, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
return print(0, format, args);
}
int sprintf(char *out, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
return print(&out, format, args);
}
int snprintf(char *buf, unsigned int count, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list args;
(void) count;
va_start(args, format);
return print(&buf, format, args);
}
#ifdef TEST_PRINTF
int main(void)
{
char *ptr = "Hello world!";
char *np = 0;
int i = 5;
unsigned int bs = sizeof(int) * 8;
int mi;
char buf[80];
mi = (1 << (bs - 1)) + 1;
printf("%s\n", ptr);
printf("printf test\n");
printf("%s is null pointer\n", np);
printf("%d = 5\n", i);
printf("%d = - max int\n", mi);
printf("char %c = 'a'\n", 'a');
printf("hex %x = ff\n", 0xff);
printf("hex %02x = 00\n", 0);
printf("signed %d = unsigned %u = hex %x\n", -3, -3, -3);
printf("%d %s(s)%", 0, "message");
printf("\n");
printf("%d %s(s) with %%\n", 0, "message");
sprintf(buf, "justif: \"%-10s\"\n", "left");
printf("%s", buf);
sprintf(buf, "justif: \"%10s\"\n", "right");
printf("%s", buf);
sprintf(buf, " 3: %04d zero padded\n", 3);
printf("%s", buf);
sprintf(buf, " 3: %-4d left justif.\n", 3);
printf("%s", buf);
sprintf(buf, " 3: %4d right justif.\n", 3);
printf("%s", buf);
sprintf(buf, "-3: %04d zero padded\n", -3);
printf("%s", buf);
sprintf(buf, "-3: %-4d left justif.\n", -3);
printf("%s", buf);
sprintf(buf, "-3: %4d right justif.\n", -3);
printf("%s", buf);
return 0;
}
/*
* if you compile this file with
* gcc -Wall $(YOUR_C_OPTIONS) -DTEST_PRINTF -c printf.c
* you will get a normal warning:
* printf.c:214: warning: spurious trailing `%' in format
* this line is testing an invalid % at the end of the format string.
*
* this should display (on 32bit int machine) :
*
* Hello world!
* printf test
* (null) is null pointer
* 5 = 5
* -2147483647 = - max int
* char a = 'a'
* hex ff = ff
* hex 00 = 00
* signed -3 = unsigned 4294967293 = hex fffffffd
* 0 message(s)
* 0 message(s) with %
* justif: "left "
* justif: " right"
* 3: 0003 zero padded
* 3: 3 left justif.
* 3: 3 right justif.
* -3: -003 zero padded
* -3: -3 left justif.
* -3: -3 right justif.
*/
#endif
/* To keep linker happy. */
int write(int i, char* c, int n)
{
(void)i;
(void)n;
(void)c;
return 0;
}