Add libgmp 6.2.0 to third_party

Don't build it yet.  That will come in the next review.

Change-Id: Idf3266558165e5ab45f4a41c98cc8c838c8244d5
diff --git a/third_party/gmp/mpz/scan0.c b/third_party/gmp/mpz/scan0.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4b0f1ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/gmp/mpz/scan0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/* mpz_scan0 -- search for a 0 bit.
+
+Copyright 2000-2002, 2004, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
+
+The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of either:
+
+  * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+    Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
+    option) any later version.
+
+or
+
+  * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+    Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
+    later version.
+
+or both in parallel, as here.
+
+The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
+GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
+see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
+
+#include "gmp-impl.h"
+#include "longlong.h"
+
+
+/* mpn_scan0 can't be used for the u>0 search since there might not be a 0
+   bit before the end of the data.  mpn_scan1 could be used for the inverted
+   search under u<0, but usually the search won't go very far so it seems
+   reasonable to inline that code.  */
+
+mp_bitcnt_t
+mpz_scan0 (mpz_srcptr u, mp_bitcnt_t starting_bit) __GMP_NOTHROW
+{
+  mp_srcptr      u_ptr = PTR(u);
+  mp_size_t      size = SIZ(u);
+  mp_size_t      abs_size = ABS(size);
+  mp_srcptr      u_end = u_ptr + abs_size;
+  mp_size_t      starting_limb = starting_bit / GMP_NUMB_BITS;
+  mp_srcptr      p = u_ptr + starting_limb;
+  mp_limb_t      limb;
+  int            cnt;
+
+  /* When past end, there's an immediate 0 bit for u>=0, or no 0 bits for
+     u<0.  Notice this test picks up all cases of u==0 too. */
+  if (starting_limb >= abs_size)
+    return (size >= 0 ? starting_bit : ~(mp_bitcnt_t) 0);
+
+  limb = *p;
+
+  if (size >= 0)
+    {
+      /* Mask to 1 all bits before starting_bit, thus ignoring them. */
+      limb |= (CNST_LIMB(1) << (starting_bit % GMP_NUMB_BITS)) - 1;
+
+      /* Search for a limb which isn't all ones.  If the end is reached then
+	 the zero bit immediately past the end is returned.  */
+      while (limb == GMP_NUMB_MAX)
+	{
+	  p++;
+	  if (p == u_end)
+	    return (mp_bitcnt_t) abs_size * GMP_NUMB_BITS;
+	  limb = *p;
+	}
+
+      /* Now seek low 1 bit. */
+      limb = ~limb;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      mp_srcptr  q;
+
+      /* If there's a non-zero limb before ours then we're in the ones
+	 complement region.  Search from *(p-1) downwards since that might
+	 give better cache locality, and since a non-zero in the middle of a
+	 number is perhaps a touch more likely than at the end.  */
+      q = p;
+      while (q != u_ptr)
+	{
+	  q--;
+	  if (*q != 0)
+	    goto inverted;
+	}
+
+      /* Adjust so ~limb implied by searching for 1 bit below becomes -limb.
+	 If limb==0 here then this isn't the beginning of twos complement
+	 inversion, but that doesn't matter because limb==0 is a zero bit
+	 immediately (-1 is all ones for below).  */
+      limb--;
+
+    inverted:
+      /* Now seeking a 1 bit. */
+
+      /* Mask to 0 all bits before starting_bit, thus ignoring them. */
+      limb &= (MP_LIMB_T_MAX << (starting_bit % GMP_NUMB_BITS));
+
+      if (limb == 0)
+	{
+	  /* If the high limb is zero after masking, then no 1 bits past
+	     starting_bit.  */
+	  p++;
+	  if (p == u_end)
+	    return ~(mp_bitcnt_t) 0;
+
+	  /* Search further for a non-zero limb.  The high limb is non-zero,
+	     if nothing else.  */
+	  for (;;)
+	    {
+	      limb = *p;
+	      if (limb != 0)
+		break;
+	      p++;
+	      ASSERT (p < u_end);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+  ASSERT (limb != 0);
+  count_trailing_zeros (cnt, limb);
+  return (mp_bitcnt_t) (p - u_ptr) * GMP_NUMB_BITS + cnt;
+}