Squashed 'third_party/libevent/' content from commit d8ceae8

Change-Id: I84e1b23561eb225b9f288717b028e6bc9e5a27e1
git-subtree-dir: third_party/libevent
git-subtree-split: d8ceae81b83f3d0a56e2f41d4c429b2702a8e302
diff --git a/include/event2/thread.h b/include/event2/thread.h
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#ifndef _EVENT2_THREAD_H_
+#define _EVENT2_THREAD_H_
+
+/** @file event2/thread.h
+
+  Functions for multi-threaded applications using Libevent.
+
+  When using a multi-threaded application in which multiple threads
+  add and delete events from a single event base, Libevent needs to
+  lock its data structures.
+
+  Like the memory-management function hooks, all of the threading functions
+  _must_ be set up before an event_base is created if you want the base to
+  use them.
+
+  Most programs will either be using Windows threads or Posix threads.  You
+  can configure Libevent to use one of these event_use_windows_threads() or
+  event_use_pthreads() respectively.  If you're using another threading
+  library, you'll need to configure threading functions manually using
+  evthread_set_lock_callbacks() and evthread_set_condition_callbacks().
+
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <event2/event-config.h>
+
+/**
+   @name Flags passed to lock functions
+
+   @{
+*/
+/** A flag passed to a locking callback when the lock was allocated as a
+ * read-write lock, and we want to acquire or release the lock for writing. */
+#define EVTHREAD_WRITE	0x04
+/** A flag passed to a locking callback when the lock was allocated as a
+ * read-write lock, and we want to acquire or release the lock for reading. */
+#define EVTHREAD_READ	0x08
+/** A flag passed to a locking callback when we don't want to block waiting
+ * for the lock; if we can't get the lock immediately, we will instead
+ * return nonzero from the locking callback. */
+#define EVTHREAD_TRY    0x10
+/**@}*/
+
+#if !defined(_EVENT_DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT) || defined(_EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN)
+
+#define EVTHREAD_LOCK_API_VERSION 1
+
+/**
+   @name Types of locks
+
+   @{*/
+/** A recursive lock is one that can be acquired multiple times at once by the
+ * same thread.  No other process can allocate the lock until the thread that
+ * has been holding it has unlocked it as many times as it locked it. */
+#define EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_RECURSIVE 1
+/* A read-write lock is one that allows multiple simultaneous readers, but
+ * where any one writer excludes all other writers and readers. */
+#define EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_READWRITE 2
+/**@}*/
+
+/** This structure describes the interface a threading library uses for
+ * locking.   It's used to tell evthread_set_lock_callbacks() how to use
+ * locking on this platform.
+ */
+struct evthread_lock_callbacks {
+	/** The current version of the locking API.  Set this to
+	 * EVTHREAD_LOCK_API_VERSION */
+	int lock_api_version;
+	/** Which kinds of locks does this version of the locking API
+	 * support?  A bitfield of EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_RECURSIVE and
+	 * EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_READWRITE.
+	 *
+	 * (Note that RECURSIVE locks are currently mandatory, and
+	 * READWRITE locks are not currently used.)
+	 **/
+	unsigned supported_locktypes;
+	/** Function to allocate and initialize new lock of type 'locktype'.
+	 * Returns NULL on failure. */
+	void *(*alloc)(unsigned locktype);
+	/** Funtion to release all storage held in 'lock', which was created
+	 * with type 'locktype'. */
+	void (*free)(void *lock, unsigned locktype);
+	/** Acquire an already-allocated lock at 'lock' with mode 'mode'.
+	 * Returns 0 on success, and nonzero on failure. */
+	int (*lock)(unsigned mode, void *lock);
+	/** Release a lock at 'lock' using mode 'mode'.  Returns 0 on success,
+	 * and nonzero on failure. */
+	int (*unlock)(unsigned mode, void *lock);
+};
+
+/** Sets a group of functions that Libevent should use for locking.
+ * For full information on the required callback API, see the
+ * documentation for the individual members of evthread_lock_callbacks.
+ *
+ * Note that if you're using Windows or the Pthreads threading library, you
+ * probably shouldn't call this function; instead, use
+ * evthread_use_windows_threads() or evthread_use_posix_threads() if you can.
+ */
+int evthread_set_lock_callbacks(const struct evthread_lock_callbacks *);
+
+#define EVTHREAD_CONDITION_API_VERSION 1
+
+struct timeval;
+
+/** This structure describes the interface a threading library uses for
+ * condition variables.  It's used to tell evthread_set_condition_callbacks
+ * how to use locking on this platform.
+ */
+struct evthread_condition_callbacks {
+	/** The current version of the conditions API.  Set this to
+	 * EVTHREAD_CONDITION_API_VERSION */
+	int condition_api_version;
+	/** Function to allocate and initialize a new condition variable.
+	 * Returns the condition variable on success, and NULL on failure.
+	 * The 'condtype' argument will be 0 with this API version.
+	 */
+	void *(*alloc_condition)(unsigned condtype);
+	/** Function to free a condition variable. */
+	void (*free_condition)(void *cond);
+	/** Function to signal a condition variable.  If 'broadcast' is 1, all
+	 * threads waiting on 'cond' should be woken; otherwise, only on one
+	 * thread is worken.  Should return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+	 * This function will only be called while holding the associated
+	 * lock for the condition.
+	 */
+	int (*signal_condition)(void *cond, int broadcast);
+	/** Function to wait for a condition variable.  The lock 'lock'
+	 * will be held when this function is called; should be released
+	 * while waiting for the condition to be come signalled, and
+	 * should be held again when this function returns.
+	 * If timeout is provided, it is interval of seconds to wait for
+	 * the event to become signalled; if it is NULL, the function
+	 * should wait indefinitely.
+	 *
+	 * The function should return -1 on error; 0 if the condition
+	 * was signalled, or 1 on a timeout. */
+	int (*wait_condition)(void *cond, void *lock,
+	    const struct timeval *timeout);
+};
+
+/** Sets a group of functions that Libevent should use for condition variables.
+ * For full information on the required callback API, see the
+ * documentation for the individual members of evthread_condition_callbacks.
+ *
+ * Note that if you're using Windows or the Pthreads threading library, you
+ * probably shouldn't call this function; instead, use
+ * evthread_use_windows_threads() or evthread_use_pthreads() if you can.
+ */
+int evthread_set_condition_callbacks(
+	const struct evthread_condition_callbacks *);
+
+/**
+   Sets the function for determining the thread id.
+
+   @param base the event base for which to set the id function
+   @param id_fn the identify function Libevent should invoke to
+     determine the identity of a thread.
+*/
+void evthread_set_id_callback(
+    unsigned long (*id_fn)(void));
+
+#if (defined(WIN32) && !defined(_EVENT_DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT)) || defined(_EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN)
+/** Sets up Libevent for use with Windows builtin locking and thread ID
+    functions.  Unavailable if Libevent is not built for Windows.
+
+    @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
+int evthread_use_windows_threads(void);
+/**
+   Defined if Libevent was built with support for evthread_use_windows_threads()
+*/
+#define EVTHREAD_USE_WINDOWS_THREADS_IMPLEMENTED 1
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_EVENT_HAVE_PTHREADS) || defined(_EVENT_IN_DOXYGEN)
+/** Sets up Libevent for use with Pthreads locking and thread ID functions.
+    Unavailable if Libevent is not build for use with pthreads.  Requires
+    libraries to link against Libevent_pthreads as well as Libevent.
+
+    @return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
+int evthread_use_pthreads(void);
+/** Defined if Libevent was built with support for evthread_use_pthreads() */
+#define EVTHREAD_USE_PTHREADS_IMPLEMENTED 1
+
+#endif
+
+/** Enable debugging wrappers around the current lock callbacks.  If Libevent
+ * makes one of several common locking errors, exit with an assertion failure.
+ *
+ * If you're going to call this function, you must do so before any locks are
+ * allocated.
+ **/
+void evthread_enable_lock_debuging(void);
+
+#endif /* _EVENT_DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT */
+
+struct event_base;
+/** Make sure it's safe to tell an event base to wake up from another thread
+    or a signal handler.
+
+    @return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int evthread_make_base_notifiable(struct event_base *base);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _EVENT2_THREAD_H_ */