Squashed 'third_party/elfutils/' content from commit 555e15e

Change-Id: I61cde98949e47e5c8c09c33260de17f30921be79
git-subtree-dir: third_party/elfutils
git-subtree-split: 555e15ebe8bf1eb33d00747173cfc80cc65648a4
diff --git a/tests/elfputzdata.c b/tests/elfputzdata.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66ab77b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/elfputzdata.c
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
+   This file is part of elfutils.
+
+   This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <libelf.h>
+#include <gelf.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  int result = 0;
+  int cnt;
+
+  if (argc < 3
+      || (strcmp (argv[1], "elf") != 0
+	  && strcmp (argv[1], "gnu") != 0))
+    {
+      printf ("Usage: (elf|gnu) files...\n");
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+  int gnu;
+  if (strcmp (argv[1], "gnu") == 0)
+    gnu = 1;
+  else
+    gnu = 0;
+
+  elf_version (EV_CURRENT);
+
+  for (cnt = 2; cnt < argc; ++cnt)
+    {
+      int fd = open (argv[cnt], O_RDONLY);
+
+      Elf *elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
+      if (elf == NULL)
+	{
+	  printf ("%s not usable %s\n", argv[cnt], elf_errmsg (-1));
+	  result = 1;
+	  close (fd);
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* To get the section names.  */
+      size_t strndx;
+      elf_getshdrstrndx (elf, &strndx);
+
+      Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
+      while ((scn = elf_nextscn (elf, scn)) != NULL)
+	{
+	  size_t idx = elf_ndxscn (scn);
+	  GElf_Shdr mem;
+	  GElf_Shdr *shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &mem);
+	  const char *name = elf_strptr (elf, strndx, shdr->sh_name);
+	  if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
+	      || (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
+	    {
+	      printf ("Cannot compress %zd %s\n", idx, name);
+	    }
+	  else if ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_COMPRESSED) != 0
+		   || strncmp (name, ".zdebug", strlen (".zdebug")) == 0)
+	    {
+	      printf ("Already compressed %zd %s\n", idx, name);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      size_t orig_size = shdr->sh_size;
+	      printf ("Lets compress %zd %s, size: %" PRId64 "\n",
+		      idx, name, shdr->sh_size);
+	      Elf_Data *d = elf_getdata (scn, NULL);
+	      if (d == NULL)
+		{
+		  printf ("Couldn't get orig data for section %zd\n", idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+	      /* Make a copy so we can compare after
+		 compression/decompression.  */
+	      if (d->d_size != orig_size)
+		{
+		  printf ("Unexpected data size for orig section %zd\n", idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+	      char *orig_buf = malloc (d->d_size);
+	      if (orig_size > 0 && orig_buf == NULL)
+		{
+		  printf ("No memory to copy section %zd data\n", idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+	      if (orig_size > 0)
+		memcpy (orig_buf, d->d_buf, orig_size);
+
+	      bool forced = false;
+	      if (gnu)
+		{
+		  int res = elf_compress_gnu (scn, 1, 0);
+		  if (res == 0)
+		    {
+		      forced = true;
+		      res = elf_compress_gnu (scn, 1, ELF_CHF_FORCE);
+		    }
+		  if (res < 0)
+		    {
+		      printf ("elf_compress_gnu%sfailed for section %zd: %s\n",
+			      forced ? " (forced) " : " ",
+			      idx, elf_errmsg (-1));
+		      return -1;
+		    }
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  int res = elf_compress (scn, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, 0);
+		  if (res == 0)
+		    {
+		      forced = true;
+		      res = elf_compress (scn, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, ELF_CHF_FORCE);
+		    }
+		  if (res < 0)
+		    {
+		      printf ("elf_compress%sfailed for section %zd: %s\n",
+			      forced ? " (forced) " : " ",
+			      idx, elf_errmsg (-1));
+		      return -1;
+		    }
+		}
+	      GElf_Shdr newmem;
+	      GElf_Shdr *newshdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &newmem);
+	      size_t new_size = newshdr->sh_size;
+	      d = elf_getdata (scn, NULL);
+	      // Don't check this, might depend on zlib implementation.
+	      // fprintf (stderr, "  new_size: %zd\n", new_size);
+	      if (d->d_size != new_size)
+		{
+		  printf ("Unexpected data size for compressed section %zd\n",
+			  idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+
+	      if (forced && new_size < orig_size)
+		{
+		  printf ("section %zd forced to compress, but size smaller\n",
+			  idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+
+	      if (! forced && new_size >= orig_size)
+		{
+		  printf ("section %zd compressed to bigger size\n",
+			  idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+
+	      if (new_size == orig_size
+		  && memcmp (orig_buf, d->d_buf, orig_size) == 0)
+		{
+		  printf ("section %zd didn't compress\n", idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+
+	      if (gnu)
+		{
+		  if (elf_compress_gnu (scn, 0, 0) < 0)
+		    {
+		      printf ("elf_[un]compress_gnu failed for section %zd: %s\n",
+			      idx, elf_errmsg (-1));
+		      return -1;
+		    }
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  if (elf_compress (scn, 0, 0) < 0)
+		    {
+		      printf ("elf_[un]compress failed for section %zd: %s\n",
+			      idx, elf_errmsg (-1));
+		      return -1;
+		    }
+		}
+	      GElf_Shdr newermem;
+	      GElf_Shdr *newershdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &newermem);
+	      size_t newer_size = newershdr->sh_size;
+	      d = elf_getdata (scn, NULL);
+	      // fprintf (stderr, "  newer_size: %zd\n", newer_size);
+	      if (d->d_size != newer_size)
+		{
+		  printf ("Unexpected data size for compressed section %zd\n",
+			  idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+	      if (newer_size != orig_size
+		  && memcmp (orig_buf, d->d_buf, orig_size) != 0)
+		{
+		  printf ("section %zd didn't correctly uncompress\n", idx);
+		  return -1;
+		}
+	      free (orig_buf);
+	      // Recompress the string table, just to make sure
+	      // everything keeps working. See elf_strptr above.
+	      if (! gnu && idx == strndx
+		  && elf_compress (scn, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, 0) < 0)
+		{
+		  printf ("couldn't recompress section header strings: %s\n",
+			  elf_errmsg (-1));
+		  return -1;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+
+      elf_end (elf);
+      close (fd);
+    }
+
+  return result;
+}