Squashed 'third_party/elfutils/' content from commit 555e15e

Change-Id: I61cde98949e47e5c8c09c33260de17f30921be79
git-subtree-dir: third_party/elfutils
git-subtree-split: 555e15ebe8bf1eb33d00747173cfc80cc65648a4
diff --git a/libdwfl/linux-core-attach.c b/libdwfl/linux-core-attach.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9f05f72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libdwfl/linux-core-attach.c
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/* Get Dwarf Frame state for target core file.
+   Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
+   This file is part of elfutils.
+
+   This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of either
+
+     * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+       Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+       your option) any later version
+
+   or
+
+     * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+       Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+       your option) any later version
+
+   or both in parallel, as here.
+
+   elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
+   the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
+   not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "libdwflP.h"
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include "system.h"
+
+#include "../libdw/memory-access.h"
+
+struct core_arg
+{
+  Elf *core;
+  Elf_Data *note_data;
+  size_t thread_note_offset;
+  Ebl *ebl;
+};
+
+struct thread_arg
+{
+  struct core_arg *core_arg;
+  size_t note_offset;
+};
+
+static bool
+core_memory_read (Dwfl *dwfl, Dwarf_Addr addr, Dwarf_Word *result,
+		  void *dwfl_arg)
+{
+  Dwfl_Process *process = dwfl->process;
+  struct core_arg *core_arg = dwfl_arg;
+  Elf *core = core_arg->core;
+  assert (core != NULL);
+  static size_t phnum;
+  if (elf_getphdrnum (core, &phnum) < 0)
+    {
+      __libdwfl_seterrno (DWFL_E_LIBELF);
+      return false;
+    }
+  for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < phnum; ++cnt)
+    {
+      GElf_Phdr phdr_mem, *phdr = gelf_getphdr (core, cnt, &phdr_mem);
+      if (phdr == NULL || phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
+	continue;
+      /* Bias is zero here, a core file itself has no bias.  */
+      GElf_Addr start = __libdwfl_segment_start (dwfl, phdr->p_vaddr);
+      GElf_Addr end = __libdwfl_segment_end (dwfl,
+					     phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz);
+      unsigned bytes = ebl_get_elfclass (process->ebl) == ELFCLASS64 ? 8 : 4;
+      if (addr < start || addr + bytes > end)
+	continue;
+      Elf_Data *data;
+      data = elf_getdata_rawchunk (core, phdr->p_offset + addr - start,
+				   bytes, ELF_T_ADDR);
+      if (data == NULL)
+	{
+	  __libdwfl_seterrno (DWFL_E_LIBELF);
+	  return false;
+	}
+      assert (data->d_size == bytes);
+      if (bytes == 8)
+	*result = read_8ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (data->d_buf);
+      else
+	*result = read_4ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (data->d_buf);
+      return true;
+    }
+  __libdwfl_seterrno (DWFL_E_ADDR_OUTOFRANGE);
+  return false;
+}
+
+static pid_t
+core_next_thread (Dwfl *dwfl __attribute__ ((unused)), void *dwfl_arg,
+		  void **thread_argp)
+{
+  struct core_arg *core_arg = dwfl_arg;
+  Elf *core = core_arg->core;
+  GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
+  size_t name_offset;
+  size_t desc_offset;
+  Elf_Data *note_data = core_arg->note_data;
+  size_t offset;
+
+  struct thread_arg *thread_arg;
+  if (*thread_argp == NULL)
+    {
+      core_arg->thread_note_offset = 0;
+      thread_arg = malloc (sizeof (*thread_arg));
+      if (thread_arg == NULL)
+	{
+	  __libdwfl_seterrno (DWFL_E_NOMEM);
+	  return -1;
+	}
+      thread_arg->core_arg = core_arg;
+      *thread_argp = thread_arg;
+    }
+  else
+    thread_arg = (struct thread_arg *) *thread_argp;
+
+  while (offset = core_arg->thread_note_offset, offset < note_data->d_size
+	 && (core_arg->thread_note_offset = gelf_getnote (note_data, offset,
+							  &nhdr, &name_offset,
+							  &desc_offset)) > 0)
+    {
+      /* Do not check NAME for now, help broken Linux kernels.  */
+      const char *name = (nhdr.n_namesz == 0
+			  ? "" : note_data->d_buf + name_offset);
+      const char *desc = note_data->d_buf + desc_offset;
+      GElf_Word regs_offset;
+      size_t nregloc;
+      const Ebl_Register_Location *reglocs;
+      size_t nitems;
+      const Ebl_Core_Item *items;
+      if (! ebl_core_note (core_arg->ebl, &nhdr, name,
+			   &regs_offset, &nregloc, &reglocs, &nitems, &items))
+	{
+	  /* This note may be just not recognized, skip it.  */
+	  continue;
+	}
+      if (nhdr.n_type != NT_PRSTATUS)
+	continue;
+      const Ebl_Core_Item *item;
+      for (item = items; item < items + nitems; item++)
+	if (strcmp (item->name, "pid") == 0)
+	  break;
+      if (item == items + nitems)
+	continue;
+      uint32_t val32 = read_4ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (desc + item->offset);
+      val32 = (elf_getident (core, NULL)[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB
+		? be32toh (val32) : le32toh (val32));
+      pid_t tid = (int32_t) val32;
+      eu_static_assert (sizeof val32 <= sizeof tid);
+      thread_arg->note_offset = offset;
+      return tid;
+    }
+
+  free (thread_arg);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static bool
+core_set_initial_registers (Dwfl_Thread *thread, void *thread_arg_voidp)
+{
+  struct thread_arg *thread_arg = thread_arg_voidp;
+  struct core_arg *core_arg = thread_arg->core_arg;
+  Elf *core = core_arg->core;
+  size_t offset = thread_arg->note_offset;
+  GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
+  size_t name_offset;
+  size_t desc_offset;
+  Elf_Data *note_data = core_arg->note_data;
+  size_t nregs = ebl_frame_nregs (core_arg->ebl);
+  assert (nregs > 0);
+  assert (offset < note_data->d_size);
+  size_t getnote_err = gelf_getnote (note_data, offset, &nhdr, &name_offset,
+				     &desc_offset);
+  /* __libdwfl_attach_state_for_core already verified the note is there.  */
+  assert (getnote_err != 0);
+  /* Do not check NAME for now, help broken Linux kernels.  */
+  const char *name = (nhdr.n_namesz == 0
+		      ? "" : note_data->d_buf + name_offset);
+  const char *desc = note_data->d_buf + desc_offset;
+  GElf_Word regs_offset;
+  size_t nregloc;
+  const Ebl_Register_Location *reglocs;
+  size_t nitems;
+  const Ebl_Core_Item *items;
+  int core_note_err = ebl_core_note (core_arg->ebl, &nhdr, name, &regs_offset,
+				     &nregloc, &reglocs, &nitems, &items);
+  /* __libdwfl_attach_state_for_core already verified the note is there.  */
+  assert (core_note_err != 0);
+  assert (nhdr.n_type == NT_PRSTATUS);
+  const Ebl_Core_Item *item;
+  for (item = items; item < items + nitems; item++)
+    if (strcmp (item->name, "pid") == 0)
+      break;
+  assert (item < items + nitems);
+  pid_t tid;
+  {
+    uint32_t val32 = read_4ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (desc + item->offset);
+    val32 = (elf_getident (core, NULL)[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB
+	     ? be32toh (val32) : le32toh (val32));
+    tid = (int32_t) val32;
+    eu_static_assert (sizeof val32 <= sizeof tid);
+  }
+  /* core_next_thread already found this TID there.  */
+  assert (tid == INTUSE(dwfl_thread_tid) (thread));
+  for (item = items; item < items + nitems; item++)
+    if (item->pc_register)
+      break;
+  if (item < items + nitems)
+    {
+      Dwarf_Word pc;
+      switch (gelf_getclass (core) == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64)
+      {
+	case 32:;
+	  uint32_t val32 = read_4ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (desc + item->offset);
+	  val32 = (elf_getident (core, NULL)[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB
+		   ? be32toh (val32) : le32toh (val32));
+	  /* Do a host width conversion.  */
+	  pc = val32;
+	  break;
+	case 64:;
+	  uint64_t val64 = read_8ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (desc + item->offset);
+	  val64 = (elf_getident (core, NULL)[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB
+		   ? be64toh (val64) : le64toh (val64));
+	  pc = val64;
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  abort ();
+      }
+      INTUSE(dwfl_thread_state_register_pc) (thread, pc);
+    }
+  desc += regs_offset;
+  for (size_t regloci = 0; regloci < nregloc; regloci++)
+    {
+      const Ebl_Register_Location *regloc = reglocs + regloci;
+      // Iterate even regs out of NREGS range so that we can find pc_register.
+      if (regloc->bits != 32 && regloc->bits != 64)
+	continue;
+      const char *reg_desc = desc + regloc->offset;
+      for (unsigned regno = regloc->regno;
+	   regno < regloc->regno + (regloc->count ?: 1U);
+	   regno++)
+	{
+	  /* PPC provides DWARF register 65 irrelevant for
+	     CFI which clashes with register 108 (LR) we need.
+	     LR (108) is provided earlier (in NT_PRSTATUS) than the # 65.
+	     FIXME: It depends now on their order in core notes.
+	     FIXME: It uses private function.  */
+	  if (regno < nregs
+	      && __libdwfl_frame_reg_get (thread->unwound, regno, NULL))
+	    continue;
+	  Dwarf_Word val;
+	  switch (regloc->bits)
+	  {
+	    case 32:;
+	      uint32_t val32 = read_4ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (reg_desc);
+	      reg_desc += sizeof val32;
+	      val32 = (elf_getident (core, NULL)[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB
+		       ? be32toh (val32) : le32toh (val32));
+	      /* Do a host width conversion.  */
+	      val = val32;
+	      break;
+	    case 64:;
+	      uint64_t val64 = read_8ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (reg_desc);
+	      reg_desc += sizeof val64;
+	      val64 = (elf_getident (core, NULL)[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB
+		       ? be64toh (val64) : le64toh (val64));
+	      assert (sizeof (*thread->unwound->regs) == sizeof val64);
+	      val = val64;
+	      break;
+	    default:
+	      abort ();
+	  }
+	  /* Registers not valid for CFI are just ignored.  */
+	  if (regno < nregs)
+	    INTUSE(dwfl_thread_state_registers) (thread, regno, 1, &val);
+	  if (regloc->pc_register)
+	    INTUSE(dwfl_thread_state_register_pc) (thread, val);
+	  reg_desc += regloc->pad;
+	}
+    }
+  return true;
+}
+
+static void
+core_detach (Dwfl *dwfl __attribute__ ((unused)), void *dwfl_arg)
+{
+  struct core_arg *core_arg = dwfl_arg;
+  ebl_closebackend (core_arg->ebl);
+  free (core_arg);
+}
+
+static const Dwfl_Thread_Callbacks core_thread_callbacks =
+{
+  core_next_thread,
+  NULL, /* get_thread */
+  core_memory_read,
+  core_set_initial_registers,
+  core_detach,
+  NULL, /* core_thread_detach */
+};
+
+int
+dwfl_core_file_attach (Dwfl *dwfl, Elf *core)
+{
+  Dwfl_Error err = DWFL_E_NOERROR;
+  Ebl *ebl = ebl_openbackend (core);
+  if (ebl == NULL)
+    {
+      err = DWFL_E_LIBEBL;
+    fail_err:
+      if (dwfl->process == NULL && dwfl->attacherr == DWFL_E_NOERROR)
+	dwfl->attacherr = __libdwfl_canon_error (err);
+      __libdwfl_seterrno (err);
+      return -1;
+    }
+  size_t nregs = ebl_frame_nregs (ebl);
+  if (nregs == 0)
+    {
+      err = DWFL_E_NO_UNWIND;
+    fail:
+      ebl_closebackend (ebl);
+      goto fail_err;
+    }
+  GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem, *ehdr = gelf_getehdr (core, &ehdr_mem);
+  if (ehdr == NULL)
+    {
+      err = DWFL_E_LIBELF;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  if (ehdr->e_type != ET_CORE)
+    {
+      err = DWFL_E_NO_CORE_FILE;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  size_t phnum;
+  if (elf_getphdrnum (core, &phnum) < 0)
+    {
+      err = DWFL_E_LIBELF;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  pid_t pid = -1;
+  Elf_Data *note_data = NULL;
+  for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < phnum; ++cnt)
+    {
+      GElf_Phdr phdr_mem, *phdr = gelf_getphdr (core, cnt, &phdr_mem);
+      if (phdr != NULL && phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE)
+	{
+	  note_data = elf_getdata_rawchunk (core, phdr->p_offset,
+					    phdr->p_filesz, ELF_T_NHDR);
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+  if (note_data == NULL)
+    {
+      err = DWFL_E_LIBELF;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  size_t offset = 0;
+  GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
+  size_t name_offset;
+  size_t desc_offset;
+  while (offset < note_data->d_size
+	 && (offset = gelf_getnote (note_data, offset,
+				    &nhdr, &name_offset, &desc_offset)) > 0)
+    {
+      /* Do not check NAME for now, help broken Linux kernels.  */
+      const char *name = (nhdr.n_namesz == 0
+			  ? "" : note_data->d_buf + name_offset);
+      const char *desc = note_data->d_buf + desc_offset;
+      GElf_Word regs_offset;
+      size_t nregloc;
+      const Ebl_Register_Location *reglocs;
+      size_t nitems;
+      const Ebl_Core_Item *items;
+      if (! ebl_core_note (ebl, &nhdr, name,
+			   &regs_offset, &nregloc, &reglocs, &nitems, &items))
+	{
+	  /* This note may be just not recognized, skip it.  */
+	  continue;
+	}
+      if (nhdr.n_type != NT_PRPSINFO)
+	continue;
+      const Ebl_Core_Item *item;
+      for (item = items; item < items + nitems; item++)
+	if (strcmp (item->name, "pid") == 0)
+	  break;
+      if (item == items + nitems)
+	continue;
+      uint32_t val32 = read_4ubyte_unaligned_noncvt (desc + item->offset);
+      val32 = (elf_getident (core, NULL)[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB
+		? be32toh (val32) : le32toh (val32));
+      pid = (int32_t) val32;
+      eu_static_assert (sizeof val32 <= sizeof pid);
+      break;
+    }
+  if (pid == -1)
+    {
+      /* No valid NT_PRPSINFO recognized in this CORE.  */
+      err = DWFL_E_BADELF;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  struct core_arg *core_arg = malloc (sizeof *core_arg);
+  if (core_arg == NULL)
+    {
+      err = DWFL_E_NOMEM;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  core_arg->core = core;
+  core_arg->note_data = note_data;
+  core_arg->thread_note_offset = 0;
+  core_arg->ebl = ebl;
+  if (! INTUSE(dwfl_attach_state) (dwfl, core, pid, &core_thread_callbacks,
+				   core_arg))
+    {
+      free (core_arg);
+      ebl_closebackend (ebl);
+      return -1;
+    }
+  return pid;
+}
+INTDEF (dwfl_core_file_attach)