Squashed 'third_party/gperftools/' content from commit 54505f1

Change-Id: Id02e833828732b0efe7dac722b8485279e67c5fa
git-subtree-dir: third_party/gperftools
git-subtree-split: 54505f1d50c2d1f4676f5e87090b64a117fd980e
diff --git a/src/tests/realloc_unittest.cc b/src/tests/realloc_unittest.cc
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/src/tests/realloc_unittest.cc
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+// -*- Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
+// Copyright (c) 2004, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+// 
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+// 
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+// 
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// ---
+// Author: Sanjay Ghemawat
+//
+// Test realloc() functionality
+
+#include "config_for_unittests.h"
+#include <assert.h>                     // for assert
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stddef.h>                     // for size_t, NULL
+#include <stdlib.h>                     // for free, malloc, realloc
+#include <algorithm>                    // for min
+#include "base/logging.h"
+
+using std::min;
+
+
+// Fill a buffer of the specified size with a predetermined pattern
+static void Fill(unsigned char* buffer, int n) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    buffer[i] = (i & 0xff);
+  }
+}
+
+// Check that the specified buffer has the predetermined pattern
+// generated by Fill()
+static bool Valid(unsigned char* buffer, int n) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    if (buffer[i] != (i & 0xff)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Return the next interesting size/delta to check.  Returns -1 if no more.
+static int NextSize(int size) {
+  if (size < 100) {
+    return size+1;
+  } else if (size < 100000) {
+    // Find next power of two
+    int power = 1;
+    while (power < size) {
+      power <<= 1;
+    }
+
+    // Yield (power-1, power, power+1)
+    if (size < power-1) {
+      return power-1;
+    } else if (size == power-1) {
+      return power;
+    } else {
+      assert(size == power);
+      return power+1;
+    }
+  } else {
+    return -1;
+  }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+  for (int src_size = 0; src_size >= 0; src_size = NextSize(src_size)) {
+    for (int dst_size = 0; dst_size >= 0; dst_size = NextSize(dst_size)) {
+      unsigned char* src = (unsigned char*) malloc(src_size);
+      Fill(src, src_size);
+      unsigned char* dst = (unsigned char*) realloc(src, dst_size);
+      CHECK(Valid(dst, min(src_size, dst_size)));
+      Fill(dst, dst_size);
+      CHECK(Valid(dst, dst_size));
+      if (dst != NULL) free(dst);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Now make sure realloc works correctly even when we overflow the
+  // packed cache, so some entries are evicted from the cache.
+  // The cache has 2^12 entries, keyed by page number.
+  const int kNumEntries = 1 << 14;
+  int** p = (int**)malloc(sizeof(*p) * kNumEntries);
+  int sum = 0;
+  for (int i = 0; i < kNumEntries; i++) {
+    p[i] = (int*)malloc(8192);   // no page size is likely to be bigger
+    p[i][1000] = i;              // use memory deep in the heart of p
+  }
+  for (int i = 0; i < kNumEntries; i++) {
+    p[i] = (int*)realloc(p[i], 9000);
+  }
+  for (int i = 0; i < kNumEntries; i++) {
+    sum += p[i][1000];
+    free(p[i]);
+  }
+  CHECK_EQ(kNumEntries/2 * (kNumEntries - 1), sum);  // assume kNE is even
+  free(p);
+
+  printf("PASS\n");
+  return 0;
+}