diff --git a/absl/strings/str_replace.cc b/absl/strings/str_replace.cc
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/absl/strings/str_replace.cc
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+// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "absl/strings/str_replace.h"
+
+#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
+
+namespace absl {
+namespace strings_internal {
+
+using FixedMapping =
+    std::initializer_list<std::pair<absl::string_view, absl::string_view>>;
+
+// Applies the ViableSubstitutions in subs_ptr to the absl::string_view s, and
+// stores the result in *result_ptr. Returns the number of substitutions that
+// occurred.
+int ApplySubstitutions(
+    absl::string_view s,
+    std::vector<strings_internal::ViableSubstitution>* subs_ptr,
+    std::string* result_ptr) {
+  auto& subs = *subs_ptr;
+  int substitutions = 0;
+  size_t pos = 0;
+  while (!subs.empty()) {
+    auto& sub = subs.back();
+    if (sub.offset >= pos) {
+      if (pos <= s.size()) {
+        StrAppend(result_ptr, s.substr(pos, sub.offset - pos), sub.replacement);
+      }
+      pos = sub.offset + sub.old.size();
+      substitutions += 1;
+    }
+    sub.offset = s.find(sub.old, pos);
+    if (sub.offset == s.npos) {
+      subs.pop_back();
+    } else {
+      // Insertion sort to ensure the last ViableSubstitution continues to be
+      // before all the others.
+      size_t index = subs.size();
+      while (--index && subs[index - 1].OccursBefore(subs[index])) {
+        std::swap(subs[index], subs[index - 1]);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  result_ptr->append(s.data() + pos, s.size() - pos);
+  return substitutions;
+}
+
+}  // namespace strings_internal
+
+// We can implement this in terms of the generic StrReplaceAll, but
+// we must specify the template overload because C++ cannot deduce the type
+// of an initializer_list parameter to a function, and also if we don't specify
+// the type, we just call ourselves.
+//
+// Note that we implement them here, rather than in the header, so that they
+// aren't inlined.
+
+std::string StrReplaceAll(absl::string_view s,
+                          strings_internal::FixedMapping replacements) {
+  return StrReplaceAll<strings_internal::FixedMapping>(s, replacements);
+}
+
+int StrReplaceAll(strings_internal::FixedMapping replacements,
+                  std::string* target) {
+  return StrReplaceAll<strings_internal::FixedMapping>(replacements, target);
+}
+
+}  // namespace absl