Squashed 'third_party/abseil/' content from commit ddf8e52a2

Change-Id: I330cdc687395c6605ad027b855e313ff4a2059e9
git-subtree-dir: third_party/abseil
git-subtree-split: ddf8e52a2918dd0ccec75d3e2426125fa3926724
diff --git a/absl/flags/internal/commandlineflag.cc b/absl/flags/internal/commandlineflag.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..53e2b84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/absl/flags/internal/commandlineflag.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+//
+// Copyright 2019 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "absl/flags/internal/commandlineflag.h"
+
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "absl/base/internal/raw_logging.h"
+#include "absl/base/optimization.h"
+#include "absl/flags/config.h"
+#include "absl/flags/usage_config.h"
+#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
+#include "absl/synchronization/mutex.h"
+
+namespace absl {
+namespace flags_internal {
+
+// The help message indicating that the commandline flag has been
+// 'stripped'. It will not show up when doing "-help" and its
+// variants. The flag is stripped if ABSL_FLAGS_STRIP_HELP is set to 1
+// before including absl/flags/flag.h
+
+// This is used by this file, and also in commandlineflags_reporting.cc
+const char kStrippedFlagHelp[] = "\001\002\003\004 (unknown) \004\003\002\001";
+
+namespace {
+
+// Currently we only validate flag values for user-defined flag types.
+bool ShouldValidateFlagValue(const CommandLineFlag& flag) {
+#define DONT_VALIDATE(T) \
+  if (flag.IsOfType<T>()) return false;
+  ABSL_FLAGS_INTERNAL_FOR_EACH_LOCK_FREE(DONT_VALIDATE)
+  DONT_VALIDATE(std::string)
+  DONT_VALIDATE(std::vector<std::string>)
+#undef DONT_VALIDATE
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+absl::Mutex* InitFlag(CommandLineFlag* flag) {
+  ABSL_CONST_INIT static absl::Mutex init_lock(absl::kConstInit);
+  absl::Mutex* mu;
+
+  {
+    absl::MutexLock lock(&init_lock);
+
+    if (flag->locks_ == nullptr) {  // Must initialize Mutexes for this flag.
+      flag->locks_ = new flags_internal::CommandLineFlagLocks;
+    }
+
+    mu = &flag->locks_->primary_mu;
+  }
+
+  {
+    absl::MutexLock lock(mu);
+
+    if (!flag->IsRetired() && flag->def_ == nullptr) {
+      // Need to initialize def and cur fields.
+      flag->def_ = (*flag->make_init_value_)();
+      flag->cur_ = Clone(flag->op_, flag->def_);
+      UpdateCopy(flag);
+      flag->inited_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
+      flag->InvokeCallback();
+    }
+  }
+
+  flag->inited_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
+  return mu;
+}
+
+// Ensure that the lazily initialized fields of *flag have been initialized,
+// and return &flag->locks_->primary_mu.
+absl::Mutex* CommandLineFlag::InitFlagIfNecessary() const
+    ABSL_LOCK_RETURNED(locks_->primary_mu) {
+  if (!inited_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
+    return InitFlag(const_cast<CommandLineFlag*>(this));
+  }
+
+  // All fields initialized; locks_ is therefore safe to read.
+  return &locks_->primary_mu;
+}
+
+bool CommandLineFlag::IsModified() const {
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+  return modified_;
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlag::SetModified(bool is_modified) {
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+  modified_ = is_modified;
+}
+
+bool CommandLineFlag::IsSpecifiedOnCommandLine() const {
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+  return on_command_line_;
+}
+
+absl::string_view CommandLineFlag::Typename() const {
+  // We do not store/report type in Abseil Flags, so that user do not rely on in
+  // at runtime
+  if (IsAbseilFlag() || IsRetired()) return "";
+
+#define HANDLE_V1_BUILTIN_TYPE(t) \
+  if (IsOfType<t>()) {            \
+    return #t;                    \
+  }
+
+  HANDLE_V1_BUILTIN_TYPE(bool);
+  HANDLE_V1_BUILTIN_TYPE(int32_t);
+  HANDLE_V1_BUILTIN_TYPE(int64_t);
+  HANDLE_V1_BUILTIN_TYPE(uint64_t);
+  HANDLE_V1_BUILTIN_TYPE(double);
+#undef HANDLE_V1_BUILTIN_TYPE
+
+  if (IsOfType<std::string>()) {
+    return "string";
+  }
+
+  return "";
+}
+
+std::string CommandLineFlag::Filename() const {
+  return flags_internal::GetUsageConfig().normalize_filename(filename_);
+}
+
+std::string CommandLineFlag::DefaultValue() const {
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+
+  return Unparse(marshalling_op_, def_);
+}
+
+std::string CommandLineFlag::CurrentValue() const {
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+
+  return Unparse(marshalling_op_, cur_);
+}
+
+// Attempts to parse supplied `value` string using parsing routine in the `flag`
+// argument. If parsing is successful, it will try to validate that the parsed
+// value is valid for the specified 'flag'. Finally this function stores the
+// parsed value in 'dst' assuming it is a pointer to the flag's value type. In
+// case if any error is encountered in either step, the error message is stored
+// in 'err'
+bool TryParseLocked(CommandLineFlag* flag, void* dst, absl::string_view value,
+                    std::string* err)
+    ABSL_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(flag->locks_->primary_mu) {
+  void* tentative_value = Clone(flag->op_, flag->def_);
+  std::string parse_err;
+  if (!Parse(flag->marshalling_op_, value, tentative_value, &parse_err)) {
+    auto type_name = flag->Typename();
+    absl::string_view err_sep = parse_err.empty() ? "" : "; ";
+    absl::string_view typename_sep = type_name.empty() ? "" : " ";
+    *err = absl::StrCat("Illegal value '", value, "' specified for",
+                        typename_sep, type_name, " flag '", flag->Name(), "'",
+                        err_sep, parse_err);
+    Delete(flag->op_, tentative_value);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (!flag->InvokeValidator(tentative_value)) {
+    *err = absl::StrCat("Failed validation of new value '",
+                        Unparse(flag->marshalling_op_, tentative_value),
+                        "' for flag '", flag->Name(), "'");
+    Delete(flag->op_, tentative_value);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  flag->counter_++;
+  Copy(flag->op_, tentative_value, dst);
+  Delete(flag->op_, tentative_value);
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Sets the value of the flag based on specified string `value`. If the flag
+// was successfully set to new value, it returns true. Otherwise, sets `err`
+// to indicate the error, leaves the flag unchanged, and returns false. There
+// are three ways to set the flag's value:
+//  * Update the current flag value
+//  * Update the flag's default value
+//  * Update the current flag value if it was never set before
+// The mode is selected based on 'set_mode' parameter.
+bool CommandLineFlag::SetFromString(absl::string_view value,
+                                    FlagSettingMode set_mode,
+                                    ValueSource source, std::string* err) {
+  if (IsRetired()) return false;
+
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+
+  // Direct-access flags can be modified without going through the
+  // flag API. Detect such changes and update the flag->modified_ bit.
+  if (!IsAbseilFlag()) {
+    if (!modified_ && ChangedDirectly(this, cur_, def_)) {
+      modified_ = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  switch (set_mode) {
+    case SET_FLAGS_VALUE: {
+      // set or modify the flag's value
+      if (!TryParseLocked(this, cur_, value, err)) return false;
+      modified_ = true;
+      UpdateCopy(this);
+      InvokeCallback();
+
+      if (source == kCommandLine) {
+        on_command_line_ = true;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case SET_FLAG_IF_DEFAULT: {
+      // set the flag's value, but only if it hasn't been set by someone else
+      if (!modified_) {
+        if (!TryParseLocked(this, cur_, value, err)) return false;
+        modified_ = true;
+        UpdateCopy(this);
+        InvokeCallback();
+      } else {
+        // TODO(rogeeff): review and fix this semantic. Currently we do not fail
+        // in this case if flag is modified. This is misleading since the flag's
+        // value is not updated even though we return true.
+        // *err = absl::StrCat(Name(), " is already set to ",
+        //                     CurrentValue(), "\n");
+        // return false;
+        return true;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    case SET_FLAGS_DEFAULT: {
+      // modify the flag's default-value
+      if (!TryParseLocked(this, def_, value, err)) return false;
+
+      if (!modified_) {
+        // Need to set both defvalue *and* current, in this case
+        Copy(op_, def_, cur_);
+        UpdateCopy(this);
+        InvokeCallback();
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      // unknown set_mode
+      assert(false);
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlag::CheckDefaultValueParsingRoundtrip() const {
+  std::string v = DefaultValue();
+
+  absl::MutexLock lock(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+
+  void* dst = Clone(op_, def_);
+  std::string error;
+  if (!flags_internal::Parse(marshalling_op_, v, dst, &error)) {
+    ABSL_INTERNAL_LOG(
+        FATAL,
+        absl::StrCat("Flag ", Name(), " (from ", Filename(),
+                     "): std::string form of default value '", v,
+                     "' could not be parsed; error=", error));
+  }
+
+  // We do not compare dst to def since parsing/unparsing may make
+  // small changes, e.g., precision loss for floating point types.
+  Delete(op_, dst);
+}
+
+bool CommandLineFlag::ValidateDefaultValue() const {
+  absl::MutexLock lock(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+  return InvokeValidator(def_);
+}
+
+bool CommandLineFlag::ValidateInputValue(absl::string_view value) const {
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());  // protect default value access
+
+  void* obj = Clone(op_, def_);
+  std::string ignored_error;
+  const bool result =
+      flags_internal::Parse(marshalling_op_, value, obj, &ignored_error) &&
+      InvokeValidator(obj);
+  Delete(op_, obj);
+  return result;
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlag::Read(void* dst,
+                           const flags_internal::FlagOpFn dst_op) const {
+  absl::ReaderMutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+
+  // `dst_op` is the unmarshaling operation corresponding to the declaration
+  // visibile at the call site. `op` is the Flag's defined unmarshalling
+  // operation. They must match for this operation to be well-defined.
+  if (ABSL_PREDICT_FALSE(dst_op != op_)) {
+    ABSL_INTERNAL_LOG(
+        ERROR,
+        absl::StrCat("Flag '", Name(),
+                     "' is defined as one type and declared as another"));
+  }
+  CopyConstruct(op_, cur_, dst);
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlag::Write(const void* src,
+                            const flags_internal::FlagOpFn src_op) {
+  absl::MutexLock l(InitFlagIfNecessary());
+
+  // `src_op` is the marshalling operation corresponding to the declaration
+  // visible at the call site. `op` is the Flag's defined marshalling operation.
+  // They must match for this operation to be well-defined.
+  if (ABSL_PREDICT_FALSE(src_op != op_)) {
+    ABSL_INTERNAL_LOG(
+        ERROR,
+        absl::StrCat("Flag '", Name(),
+                     "' is defined as one type and declared as another"));
+  }
+
+  if (ShouldValidateFlagValue(*this)) {
+    void* obj = Clone(op_, src);
+    std::string ignored_error;
+    std::string src_as_str = Unparse(marshalling_op_, src);
+    if (!Parse(marshalling_op_, src_as_str, obj, &ignored_error) ||
+        !InvokeValidator(obj)) {
+      ABSL_INTERNAL_LOG(ERROR, absl::StrCat("Attempt to set flag '", Name(),
+                                            "' to invalid value ", src_as_str));
+    }
+    Delete(op_, obj);
+  }
+
+  modified_ = true;
+  counter_++;
+  Copy(op_, src, cur_);
+
+  UpdateCopy(this);
+  InvokeCallback();
+}
+
+std::string HelpText::GetHelpText() const {
+  if (help_function_) return help_function_();
+  if (help_message_) return help_message_;
+
+  return {};
+}
+
+// Update any copy of the flag value that is stored in an atomic word.
+// In addition if flag has a mutation callback this function invokes it.
+void UpdateCopy(CommandLineFlag* flag) {
+#define STORE_ATOMIC(T)           \
+  else if (flag->IsOfType<T>()) { \
+    flag->StoreAtomic();          \
+  }
+
+  if (false) {
+  }
+  ABSL_FLAGS_INTERNAL_FOR_EACH_LOCK_FREE(STORE_ATOMIC)
+#undef STORE_ATOMIC
+}
+
+// Return true iff flag value was changed via direct-access.
+bool ChangedDirectly(CommandLineFlag* flag, const void* a, const void* b) {
+  if (!flag->IsAbseilFlag()) {
+// Need to compare values for direct-access flags.
+#define CHANGED_FOR_TYPE(T)                                                  \
+  if (flag->IsOfType<T>()) {                                                 \
+    return *reinterpret_cast<const T*>(a) != *reinterpret_cast<const T*>(b); \
+  }
+
+    CHANGED_FOR_TYPE(bool);
+    CHANGED_FOR_TYPE(int32_t);
+    CHANGED_FOR_TYPE(int64_t);
+    CHANGED_FOR_TYPE(uint64_t);
+    CHANGED_FOR_TYPE(double);
+    CHANGED_FOR_TYPE(std::string);
+#undef CHANGED_FOR_TYPE
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace flags_internal
+}  // namespace absl