copied everything over from 2012 and removed all of the actual robot code except the drivetrain stuff


git-svn-id: https://robotics.mvla.net/svn/frc971/2013/trunk/src@4078 f308d9b7-e957-4cde-b6ac-9a88185e7312
diff --git a/aos/atom_code/async_action/AsyncAction.cpp.inc b/aos/atom_code/async_action/AsyncAction.cpp.inc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..911bee8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/aos/atom_code/async_action/AsyncAction.cpp.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+namespace aos {
+
+template<class T, class S> AsyncAction<T, S>::AsyncAction(const std::string name) : local_count(0), local_done_status(0), local_pid(0), 
+	done_index(0), status_index(0), next_status_count(0){
+	aos_type_sig async_action_status_sig = {sizeof(async_action_status<S>), 1234, 1};
+	status_queue = aos_fetch_queue(name.c_str(), &async_action_status_sig);
+	aos_type_sig async_action_start_sig = {sizeof(async_action_start<T>), 4321, 1};
+	start_queue = aos_fetch_queue(name.c_str(), &async_action_start_sig);
+}
+
+template<class T, class S> uint16_t AsyncAction<T, S>::Start(T &args){
+	CheckStop();
+	// write something to the start queue and increment the count in the status queue
+	async_action_start<S> *start = (async_action_start<S> *)aos_queue_get_msg(start_queue);
+	if(start == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	memcpy(&start->args, &args, sizeof(T));
+	async_action_status<T> *status = (async_action_status<T> *)aos_queue_read_msg(status_queue, 0); // wait until one starts it if didn't already
+	uint16_t r = 0;
+	aos_resource_entity *entity;
+	if(status == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	r = status->count + 1;
+	local_pid = status->pid;
+	start->count = r;
+	entity = status->resource_entity;
+	aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	status = (async_action_status<T> *)aos_queue_get_msg(status_queue);
+	status->count = r;
+	status->done_status = 0;
+	status->pid = local_pid;
+	status->resource_entity = entity; // the resource_entity of the action, not the caller!
+	start->parent = resource_entity; // if it's NULL, it'll get fixed when starting
+	if(aos_queue_write_msg(status_queue, status, OVERRIDE) < 0){
+		goto err;
+	} else {
+		status = NULL;
+	}
+	if(aos_queue_write_msg(start_queue, start, OVERRIDE) < 0){
+		goto err;
+	} else {
+		start = NULL;
+	}
+err:
+	if(start != NULL)
+		aos_queue_free_msg(start_queue, start);
+	if(status != NULL)
+		aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	local_count = r;
+	return r;
+}
+template<class T, class S> void AsyncAction<T, S>::Stop(int32_t count){
+	CheckStop();	
+	async_action_status<S> *status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_read_msg(status_queue, PEEK | NON_BLOCK);
+	if(status == NULL)
+		return;
+	local_pid = status->pid;
+	local_count = status->count;
+	aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	if(local_count != GetCount(count)) // if it's the wrong one
+		return;
+	async_action_start<S> *start = (async_action_start<S> *)aos_queue_read_msg(start_queue, PEEK | NON_BLOCK);
+	if(start == NULL) // if there isn't something in the start queue (aka one running)
+		return;
+	aos_queue_free_msg(start_queue, start);
+	union sigval sival;
+	sival.sival_int = 0;
+	if(sigqueue(local_pid, STOP_SIGNAL, sival) < 0){ // if sending the signal failed
+		fprintf(stderr, "sigqueue STOP_SIGNAL (which is %d) with pid %d failed with errno %d: ", STOP_SIGNAL, local_pid, errno);
+		perror(NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+template<class T, class S> bool AsyncAction<T, S>::IsDone(int32_t count){
+	CheckStop();
+	async_action_status<S> *status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_read_msg(status_queue, PEEK | NON_BLOCK);
+	// below = there is one running && it's the right one && it's done
+	bool r = status != NULL && status->count == GetCount(count) && ((status->done_status & 0x02) != 0);
+	aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	return r;
+}
+template<class T, class S> uint16_t AsyncAction<T, S>::Join(int32_t count_in){
+	const uint16_t count = GetCount(count_in);
+	if(count == 0){
+		fprintf(stderr, "not joining non-existent run 0\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	async_action_status<S> *status = NULL;
+	done_index = 0; // the queue's message numbering might have been reset
+	do {
+		aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+		CheckStop();
+		status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_read_msg_index(status_queue, FROM_END, &done_index);
+	} while(status != NULL && (status->done_status & 0x02) == 0 && (status->count == count));
+	if(status == NULL){
+		fprintf(stderr, "bad news at %s: %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	return count;
+}
+template<class T, class S> bool AsyncAction<T, S>::GetNextStatus(S &status_out, int32_t count_in){
+	async_action_status<S> *status = NULL;
+start:
+	CheckStop();
+	const uint16_t count = GetCount(count_in);
+	if(count != next_status_count){ // reset the index if another one gets started in case the queue indexes get reset
+		next_status_count = count;
+		status_index = 0;
+	}
+	status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_read_msg_index(status_queue, FROM_END, &status_index);
+	if(status == NULL)
+		goto start;
+	if(status->count != count){
+		aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+		return false;
+	}
+	bool r = (status->done_status & 0x01) != 0;
+	memcpy(&status_out, &status->status, sizeof(S));
+	aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	return r;
+}
+template<class T, class S> bool AsyncAction<T, S>::GetStatus(S &status_out, int32_t count){
+	CheckStop();
+	async_action_status<S> *status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_read_msg(status_queue, PEEK | NON_BLOCK);
+	if(status == NULL)
+		return false;
+	if(status->count != GetCount(count)){
+		aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+		return false;
+	}
+	bool r = (status->done_status & 0x01) != 0;
+	memcpy(&status_out, &status->status, sizeof(S));
+	aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	return r;
+}
+
+template<class T, class S> void AsyncAction<T, S>::PostStatus(S &status_in){
+	CheckStop();
+	async_action_status<S> *status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_get_msg(status_queue);
+	if(status == NULL)
+		return;
+	memcpy(&local_status, &status_in, sizeof(S));
+	memcpy(&status->status, &status_in, sizeof(S));
+	status->done_status = 0x01;
+	local_done_status = 0x01;
+	status->pid = local_pid;
+	status->resource_entity = resource_entity;
+	if(aos_queue_write_msg(status_queue, status, OVERRIDE) < 0){
+		local_done_status = 0;
+		memset(&local_status, 0x00, sizeof(S));
+		aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+	}
+}
+template<class T, class S> template<int (*O)(aos_resource_entity *, aos_resource *)> inline bool AsyncAction<T, S>::ResourceOp(uint16_t resource){
+	CheckStop();
+	if(resource_entity == NULL){
+		fprintf(stderr, "no started AsyncAction detected in this process\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+	switch(O(resource_entity, aos_resource_get(resource))){
+		case 0:
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			return false;
+		case -1:
+			throw resourceexception();
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+template<class T, class S> void AsyncAction<T, S>::RequestResource(uint16_t resource){
+	if(ResourceOp<aos_resource_request>(resource)){
+		resources[resource] = 1;
+	}else{
+		throw resourceexception(); // if we can't get a resource, we just want to stop
+	}
+}
+template<class T, class S> bool AsyncAction<T, S>::TryRequestResource(uint16_t resource){
+	if(ResourceOp<aos_resource_request>(resource)){
+		resources[resource] = 1;
+		return true;
+	}else{
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+template<class T, class S> void AsyncAction<T, S>::ReleaseResource(uint16_t resource){
+	if(ResourceOp<aos_resource_release>(resource)){
+		if(resources.erase(resource) != 1)
+			fprintf(stderr, "warning: value for resource %d wasn't 1\n", resource);
+	}
+}
+
+#if 0
+// from gcc's (used 4.6.2) libjava/include/i386-signal.h
+/* We use kernel_sigaction here because we're calling the kernel
+   directly rather than via glibc.  The sigaction structure that the
+   syscall uses is a different shape from the one in userland and not
+   visible to us in a header file so we define it here.  */
+extern "C" 
+{
+  struct kernel_sigaction 
+  {
+    void (*k_sa_sigaction)(int,siginfo_t *,void *);
+    unsigned long k_sa_flags;
+    void (*k_sa_restorer) (void);
+    sigset_t k_sa_mask;
+  };
+}
+#define RESTORE(name, syscall) RESTORE2 (name, syscall)
+#define RESTORE2(name, syscall)			\
+asm						\
+  (						\
+   ".text\n"					\
+   ".byte 0  # Yes, this really is necessary\n" \
+   "	.align 16\n"				\
+   "__" #name ":\n"				\
+   "	movl $" #syscall ", %eax\n"		\
+   "	int  $0x80"				\
+   );
+/* The return code for realtime-signals.  */
+RESTORE (restore_rt, __NR_rt_sigreturn)
+void restore_rt (void) asm ("__restore_rt")
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")));
+#define INIT_SIGNAL(signal, sigaction)				\
+do								\
+  {								\
+    struct kernel_sigaction act;				\
+    act.k_sa_sigaction = sigaction;				\
+    sigemptyset (&act.k_sa_mask);				\
+    act.k_sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO|0x4000000;			\
+    act.k_sa_restorer = restore_rt;				\
+    syscall (SYS_rt_sigaction, signal, &act, NULL, _NSIG / 8);	\
+  }								\
+while (0)  
+/* Unblock a signal.  Unless we do this, the signal may only be sent
+   once.  */
+static void 
+unblock_signal (int signum __attribute__ ((__unused__)))
+{
+  sigset_t sigs;
+
+  sigemptyset (&sigs);
+  sigaddset (&sigs, signum);
+  sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
+}
+#endif
+
+template<class T, class S> void AsyncAction<T, S>::sig_action(int signum, siginfo_t *, void *){
+  // TODO really shouldn't be using stdio in here (check before changing)
+	/*unblock_signal(signum);
+	// MAKE_THROW_FRAME(exception)
+	std::exception *exception = new std::exception;
+	throw exception;*/
+	fprintf(stderr, "received signal %d\n", signum);
+	if(signum == STOP_SIGNAL)
+		interrupt |= 0x01;
+	else if(signum == RESOURCE_KILL_SIGNAL)
+		interrupt |= 0x02;
+	else if(signum == SIGINT || signum == SIGTERM)
+		interrupt |= 0x04;
+	else
+		fprintf(stderr, "unknown signal %d\n", signum);
+}
+template<class T, class S> int AsyncAction<T, S>::Run(uint8_t priority) {
+	interrupt = 0;
+	struct sigaction sigact;
+	sigact.sa_sigaction = sig_action;
+	sigact.sa_flags = 0;
+	sigaction(STOP_SIGNAL, &sigact, NULL);
+	sigaction(RESOURCE_KILL_SIGNAL, &sigact, NULL);
+	sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact, NULL);
+	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigact, NULL); // kill from the command line default
+
+	if(resource_entity != NULL){
+		fprintf(stderr, "resource_entity isn't already null, which means that this is the second Run being called in this process or something (which isn't allowed...)\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	resource_entity = aos_resource_entity_create(priority);
+
+	async_action_status<S> *status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_get_msg(status_queue);
+	if(status == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	//memset(status + offsetof(aync_action_status<S>, status->status), 0x00, sizeof(S));
+	status->count = 1;
+	status->done_status = 0;
+	local_done_status = 0;
+	local_pid = getpid();
+	fprintf(stderr, "local_pid=%d STOP_SIGNAL is currently %d\n", local_pid, STOP_SIGNAL);
+	status->pid = local_pid;
+	status->resource_entity = resource_entity;
+	// put the initial status in
+	if(aos_queue_write_msg(status_queue, status, OVERRIDE) < 0){
+		aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	
+	// clear out any pending start messages
+	async_action_start<T> *start = (async_action_start<T> *)aos_queue_read_msg(start_queue, NON_BLOCK);
+	aos_queue_free_msg(start_queue, start);
+
+	OnStart();
+
+	T args;
+	uint16_t current_count;
+	while(true){
+		interrupt = 0;
+		// wait for a new start message
+		start = (async_action_start<T> *)aos_queue_read_msg(start_queue, PEEK);
+		if(start == NULL){
+			if(interrupt & 0x04)
+				break;
+			continue;
+		}
+		memcpy(&args, &start->args, sizeof(T));
+		current_count = start->count;
+		if(start->parent == NULL){ // Start isn't getting called from a process with an AsyncAction implementation running in it
+			start->parent = aos_resource_entity_root_get();
+		}
+		aos_resource_entity_set_parent(resource_entity, start->parent);
+		aos_queue_free_msg(start_queue, start);
+		status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_get_msg(status_queue);
+		if(status == NULL){
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d: could not get a status message to write initial status to\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+			continue;
+		}
+		status->done_status = local_done_status = 0;
+		status->pid = local_pid;
+		status->count = current_count;
+		status->resource_entity = resource_entity;
+		if(aos_queue_write_msg(status_queue, status, OVERRIDE) < 0)
+			aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+
+		try {
+			DoAction(args);
+		} catch (stopexception &e) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "caught stopexception\n");
+		} catch (resourceexception &e) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "caught resourceexception\n");
+		} catch (...) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "caught another exception... (bad news)\n");
+		}
+
+		start = (async_action_start<T> *)aos_queue_read_msg(start_queue, NON_BLOCK);
+		if(start == NULL){
+			fprintf(stderr, "somebody else consumed the start message (at %s: %d)\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+		} else {
+			aos_queue_free_msg(start_queue, start);
+		}
+
+		status = (async_action_status<S> *)aos_queue_get_msg(status_queue);
+		if(status == NULL){
+			fprintf(stderr, "couldn't get a message to write that we're finished in to %s: %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+			continue;
+		}
+		memcpy(&status->status, &local_status, sizeof(S));
+		status->done_status = local_done_status | 0x02;
+		status->pid = local_pid;
+		status->count = current_count;
+		status->resource_entity = resource_entity;
+		if(aos_queue_write_msg(status_queue, status, OVERRIDE) < 0)
+			aos_queue_free_msg(status_queue, status);
+
+		std::map<uint16_t, uint8_t>::iterator it;
+		for(it = resources.begin(); it != resources.end(); ++it){
+			ReleaseResource(it->first);
+		}
+		if(!resources.empty()){
+			fprintf(stderr, "resources isn't empty after releasing everything in it. clearing it\n");
+			resources.clear();
+		}
+
+		if(interrupt & 0x04)
+			break;
+	}
+	OnEnd();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+template<class T, class S> void AsyncAction<T, S>::Sleep(double seconds){
+	timespec ts;
+	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+	ts.tv_sec += (time_t)floor(seconds);
+	ts.tv_nsec += (long)((seconds - floor(seconds)) * 1000000000);
+	if(ts.tv_nsec > 1000000000){
+		ts.tv_nsec -= 1000000000;
+		ts.tv_sec += 1;
+	}
+	int rv;
+	do {
+		CheckStop();
+		rv = clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TIMER_ABSTIME, &ts, NULL);
+	} while(rv);
+}
+
+template<class T, class S> void AsyncAction<T, S>::DoAction(__attribute__((unused)) T &args){
+	fprintf(stderr, "this (at %s: %d) should never get run\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+	*((int *)NULL) = 0;
+}
+
+} // namespace aos
+