Squashed 'third_party/allwpilib_2016/' content from commit 7f61816

Change-Id: If9d9245880859cdf580f5d7f77045135d0521ce7
git-subtree-dir: third_party/allwpilib_2016
git-subtree-split: 7f618166ed253a24629934fcf89c3decb0528a3b
diff --git a/wpilibc/Athena/src/I2C.cpp b/wpilibc/Athena/src/I2C.cpp
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/wpilibc/Athena/src/I2C.cpp
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+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Copyright (c) FIRST 2008. All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code   */
+/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in $(WIND_BASE)/WPILib.  */
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "I2C.h"
+#include "HAL/HAL.hpp"
+#include "HAL/Digital.hpp"
+#include "WPIErrors.h"
+
+/**
+ * Constructor.
+ *
+ * @param port The I2C port to which the device is connected.
+ * @param deviceAddress The address of the device on the I2C bus.
+ */
+I2C::I2C(Port port, uint8_t deviceAddress)
+    : m_port(port), m_deviceAddress(deviceAddress) {
+  int32_t status = 0;
+  i2CInitialize(m_port, &status);
+  // wpi_setErrorWithContext(status, getHALErrorMessage(status));
+
+  HALReport(HALUsageReporting::kResourceType_I2C, deviceAddress);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Destructor.
+ */
+I2C::~I2C() { i2CClose(m_port); }
+
+/**
+ * Generic transaction.
+ *
+ * This is a lower-level interface to the I2C hardware giving you more control
+ * over each transaction.
+ *
+ * @param dataToSend Buffer of data to send as part of the transaction.
+ * @param sendSize Number of bytes to send as part of the transaction.
+ * @param dataReceived Buffer to read data into.
+ * @param receiveSize Number of bytes to read from the device.
+ * @return Transfer Aborted... false for success, true for aborted.
+ */
+bool I2C::Transaction(uint8_t *dataToSend, uint8_t sendSize,
+                      uint8_t *dataReceived, uint8_t receiveSize) {
+  int32_t status = 0;
+  status = i2CTransaction(m_port, m_deviceAddress, dataToSend, sendSize,
+                          dataReceived, receiveSize);
+  // wpi_setErrorWithContext(status, getHALErrorMessage(status));
+  return status < 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attempt to address a device on the I2C bus.
+ *
+ * This allows you to figure out if there is a device on the I2C bus that
+ * responds to the address specified in the constructor.
+ *
+ * @return Transfer Aborted... false for success, true for aborted.
+ */
+bool I2C::AddressOnly() {
+  int32_t status = 0;
+  status = Transaction(nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0);
+  return status < 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute a write transaction with the device.
+ *
+ * Write a single byte to a register on a device and wait until the
+ *   transaction is complete.
+ *
+ * @param registerAddress The address of the register on the device to be
+ * written.
+ * @param data The byte to write to the register on the device.
+ * @return Transfer Aborted... false for success, true for aborted.
+ */
+bool I2C::Write(uint8_t registerAddress, uint8_t data) {
+  uint8_t buffer[2];
+  buffer[0] = registerAddress;
+  buffer[1] = data;
+  int32_t status = 0;
+  status = i2CWrite(m_port, m_deviceAddress, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+  return status < 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute a bulk write transaction with the device.
+ *
+ * Write multiple bytes to a device and wait until the
+ *   transaction is complete.
+ *
+ * @param data The data to write to the register on the device.
+ * @param count The number of bytes to be written.
+ * @return Transfer Aborted... false for success, true for aborted.
+ */
+bool I2C::WriteBulk(uint8_t *data, uint8_t count) {
+  int32_t status = 0;
+  status = i2CWrite(m_port, m_deviceAddress, data, count);
+  return status < 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute a read transaction with the device.
+ *
+ * Read bytes from a device.
+ * Most I2C devices will auto-increment the register pointer internally allowing
+ *   you to read consecutive registers on a device in a single transaction.
+ *
+ * @param registerAddress The register to read first in the transaction.
+ * @param count The number of bytes to read in the transaction.
+ * @param buffer A pointer to the array of bytes to store the data read from the
+ * device.
+ * @return Transfer Aborted... false for success, true for aborted.
+ */
+bool I2C::Read(uint8_t registerAddress, uint8_t count, uint8_t *buffer) {
+  if (count < 1) {
+    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ParameterOutOfRange, "count");
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (buffer == nullptr) {
+    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(NullParameter, "buffer");
+    return true;
+  }
+  int32_t status = 0;
+  status =
+      Transaction(&registerAddress, sizeof(registerAddress), buffer, count);
+  return status < 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute a read only transaction with the device.
+ *
+ * Read bytes from a device. This method does not write any data to prompt the
+ * device.
+ *
+ * @param buffer
+ *            A pointer to the array of bytes to store the data read from
+ *            the device.
+ * @param count
+              The number of bytes to read in the transaction.
+ * @return Transfer Aborted... false for success, true for aborted.
+ */
+bool I2C::ReadOnly(uint8_t count, uint8_t *buffer) {
+  if (count < 1) {
+    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ParameterOutOfRange, "count");
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (buffer == nullptr) {
+    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(NullParameter, "buffer");
+    return true;
+  }
+  int32_t status = 0;
+  status = i2CRead(m_port, m_deviceAddress, buffer, count);
+  return status < 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a broadcast write to all devices on the I2C bus.
+ *
+ * This is not currently implemented!
+ *
+ * @param registerAddress The register to write on all devices on the bus.
+ * @param data The value to write to the devices.
+ */
+[[gnu::warning("I2C::Broadcast() is not implemented.")]]
+void I2C::Broadcast(uint8_t registerAddress, uint8_t data) {}
+
+/**
+ * Verify that a device's registers contain expected values.
+ *
+ * Most devices will have a set of registers that contain a known value that
+ *   can be used to identify them.  This allows an I2C device driver to easily
+ *   verify that the device contains the expected value.
+ *
+ * @pre The device must support and be configured to use register
+ * auto-increment.
+ *
+ * @param registerAddress The base register to start reading from the device.
+ * @param count The size of the field to be verified.
+ * @param expected A buffer containing the values expected from the device.
+ */
+bool I2C::VerifySensor(uint8_t registerAddress, uint8_t count,
+                       const uint8_t *expected) {
+  // TODO: Make use of all 7 read bytes
+  uint8_t deviceData[4];
+  for (uint8_t i = 0, curRegisterAddress = registerAddress; i < count;
+       i += 4, curRegisterAddress += 4) {
+    uint8_t toRead = count - i < 4 ? count - i : 4;
+    // Read the chunk of data.  Return false if the sensor does not respond.
+    if (Read(curRegisterAddress, toRead, deviceData)) return false;
+
+    for (uint8_t j = 0; j < toRead; j++) {
+      if (deviceData[j] != expected[i + j]) return false;
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+}