Squashed 'third_party/gflags/' content from commit f0523f1
Change-Id: I7b525481a9f3ec3e48e6656735d06432c25dc3b9
git-subtree-dir: third_party/gflags
git-subtree-split: f0523f14a93cbb46fff9b318508aa1c6923158c7
diff --git a/src/gflags.cc b/src/gflags.cc
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/gflags.cc
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+// Copyright (c) 1999, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// ---
+// Revamped and reorganized by Craig Silverstein
+//
+// This file contains the implementation of all our command line flags
+// stuff. Here's how everything fits together
+//
+// * FlagRegistry owns CommandLineFlags owns FlagValue.
+// * FlagSaver holds a FlagRegistry (saves it at construct time,
+// restores it at destroy time).
+// * CommandLineFlagParser lives outside that hierarchy, but works on
+// CommandLineFlags (modifying the FlagValues).
+// * Free functions like SetCommandLineOption() work via one of the
+// above (such as CommandLineFlagParser).
+//
+// In more detail:
+//
+// -- The main classes that hold flag data:
+//
+// FlagValue holds the current value of a flag. It's
+// pseudo-templatized: every operation on a FlagValue is typed. It
+// also deals with storage-lifetime issues (so flag values don't go
+// away in a destructor), which is why we need a whole class to hold a
+// variable's value.
+//
+// CommandLineFlag is all the information about a single command-line
+// flag. It has a FlagValue for the flag's current value, but also
+// the flag's name, type, etc.
+//
+// FlagRegistry is a collection of CommandLineFlags. There's the
+// global registry, which is where flags defined via DEFINE_foo()
+// live. But it's possible to define your own flag, manually, in a
+// different registry you create. (In practice, multiple registries
+// are used only by FlagSaver).
+//
+// A given FlagValue is owned by exactly one CommandLineFlag. A given
+// CommandLineFlag is owned by exactly one FlagRegistry. FlagRegistry
+// has a lock; any operation that writes to a FlagValue or
+// CommandLineFlag owned by that registry must acquire the
+// FlagRegistry lock before doing so.
+//
+// --- Some other classes and free functions:
+//
+// CommandLineFlagInfo is a client-exposed version of CommandLineFlag.
+// Once it's instantiated, it has no dependencies or relationships
+// with any other part of this file.
+//
+// FlagRegisterer is the helper class used by the DEFINE_* macros to
+// allow work to be done at global initialization time.
+//
+// CommandLineFlagParser is the class that reads from the commandline
+// and instantiates flag values based on that. It needs to poke into
+// the innards of the FlagValue->CommandLineFlag->FlagRegistry class
+// hierarchy to do that. It's careful to acquire the FlagRegistry
+// lock before doing any writing or other non-const actions.
+//
+// GetCommandLineOption is just a hook into registry routines to
+// retrieve a flag based on its name. SetCommandLineOption, on the
+// other hand, hooks into CommandLineFlagParser. Other API functions
+// are, similarly, mostly hooks into the functionality described above.
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "gflags.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#if defined(HAVE_FNMATCH_H)
+# include <fnmatch.h>
+#elif defined(HAVE_SHLWAPI_H)
+# include <shlwapi.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdarg.h> // For va_list and related operations
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility> // for pair<>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "mutex.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+// Special flags, type 1: the 'recursive' flags. They set another flag's val.
+DEFINE_string(flagfile, "", "load flags from file");
+DEFINE_string(fromenv, "", "set flags from the environment"
+ " [use 'export FLAGS_flag1=value']");
+DEFINE_string(tryfromenv, "", "set flags from the environment if present");
+
+// Special flags, type 2: the 'parsing' flags. They modify how we parse.
+DEFINE_string(undefok, "", "comma-separated list of flag names that it is okay to specify "
+ "on the command line even if the program does not define a flag "
+ "with that name. IMPORTANT: flags in this list that have "
+ "arguments MUST use the flag=value format");
+
+namespace GFLAGS_NAMESPACE {
+
+using std::map;
+using std::pair;
+using std::sort;
+using std::string;
+using std::vector;
+
+// This is used by the unittest to test error-exit code
+void GFLAGS_DLL_DECL (*gflags_exitfunc)(int) = &exit; // from stdlib.h
+
+
+// The help message indicating that the commandline flag has been
+// 'stripped'. It will not show up when doing "-help" and its
+// variants. The flag is stripped if STRIP_FLAG_HELP is set to 1
+// before including base/gflags.h
+
+// This is used by this file, and also in gflags_reporting.cc
+const char kStrippedFlagHelp[] = "\001\002\003\004 (unknown) \004\003\002\001";
+
+namespace {
+
+// There are also 'reporting' flags, in gflags_reporting.cc.
+
+static const char kError[] = "ERROR: ";
+
+// Indicates that undefined options are to be ignored.
+// Enables deferred processing of flags in dynamically loaded libraries.
+static bool allow_command_line_reparsing = false;
+
+static bool logging_is_probably_set_up = false;
+
+// This is a 'prototype' validate-function. 'Real' validate
+// functions, take a flag-value as an argument: ValidateFn(bool) or
+// ValidateFn(uint64). However, for easier storage, we strip off this
+// argument and then restore it when actually calling the function on
+// a flag value.
+typedef bool (*ValidateFnProto)();
+
+// Whether we should die when reporting an error.
+enum DieWhenReporting { DIE, DO_NOT_DIE };
+
+// Report Error and exit if requested.
+static void ReportError(DieWhenReporting should_die, const char* format, ...) {
+ char error_message[255];
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ vsnprintf(error_message, sizeof(error_message), format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", error_message);
+ fflush(stderr); // should be unnecessary, but cygwin's rxvt buffers stderr
+ if (should_die == DIE) gflags_exitfunc(1);
+}
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FlagValue
+// This represent the value a single flag might have. The major
+// functionality is to convert from a string to an object of a
+// given type, and back. Thread-compatible.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class CommandLineFlag;
+class FlagValue {
+ public:
+ FlagValue(void* valbuf, const char* type, bool transfer_ownership_of_value);
+ ~FlagValue();
+
+ bool ParseFrom(const char* spec);
+ string ToString() const;
+
+ private:
+ friend class CommandLineFlag; // for many things, including Validate()
+ friend class GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::FlagSaverImpl; // calls New()
+ friend class FlagRegistry; // checks value_buffer_ for flags_by_ptr_ map
+ template <typename T> friend T GetFromEnv(const char*, const char*, T);
+ friend bool TryParseLocked(const CommandLineFlag*, FlagValue*,
+ const char*, string*); // for New(), CopyFrom()
+
+ enum ValueType {
+ FV_BOOL = 0,
+ FV_INT32 = 1,
+ FV_INT64 = 2,
+ FV_UINT64 = 3,
+ FV_DOUBLE = 4,
+ FV_STRING = 5,
+ FV_MAX_INDEX = 5,
+ };
+ const char* TypeName() const;
+ bool Equal(const FlagValue& x) const;
+ FlagValue* New() const; // creates a new one with default value
+ void CopyFrom(const FlagValue& x);
+ int ValueSize() const;
+
+ // Calls the given validate-fn on value_buffer_, and returns
+ // whatever it returns. But first casts validate_fn_proto to a
+ // function that takes our value as an argument (eg void
+ // (*validate_fn)(bool) for a bool flag).
+ bool Validate(const char* flagname, ValidateFnProto validate_fn_proto) const;
+
+ void* value_buffer_; // points to the buffer holding our data
+ int8 type_; // how to interpret value_
+ bool owns_value_; // whether to free value on destruct
+
+ FlagValue(const FlagValue&); // no copying!
+ void operator=(const FlagValue&);
+};
+
+
+// This could be a templated method of FlagValue, but doing so adds to the
+// size of the .o. Since there's no type-safety here anyway, macro is ok.
+#define VALUE_AS(type) *reinterpret_cast<type*>(value_buffer_)
+#define OTHER_VALUE_AS(fv, type) *reinterpret_cast<type*>(fv.value_buffer_)
+#define SET_VALUE_AS(type, value) VALUE_AS(type) = (value)
+
+FlagValue::FlagValue(void* valbuf, const char* type,
+ bool transfer_ownership_of_value)
+ : value_buffer_(valbuf),
+ owns_value_(transfer_ownership_of_value) {
+ for (type_ = 0; type_ <= FV_MAX_INDEX; ++type_) {
+ if (!strcmp(type, TypeName())) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ assert(type_ <= FV_MAX_INDEX); // Unknown typename
+}
+
+FlagValue::~FlagValue() {
+ if (!owns_value_) {
+ return;
+ }
+ switch (type_) {
+ case FV_BOOL: delete reinterpret_cast<bool*>(value_buffer_); break;
+ case FV_INT32: delete reinterpret_cast<int32*>(value_buffer_); break;
+ case FV_INT64: delete reinterpret_cast<int64*>(value_buffer_); break;
+ case FV_UINT64: delete reinterpret_cast<uint64*>(value_buffer_); break;
+ case FV_DOUBLE: delete reinterpret_cast<double*>(value_buffer_); break;
+ case FV_STRING: delete reinterpret_cast<string*>(value_buffer_); break;
+ }
+}
+
+bool FlagValue::ParseFrom(const char* value) {
+ if (type_ == FV_BOOL) {
+ const char* kTrue[] = { "1", "t", "true", "y", "yes" };
+ const char* kFalse[] = { "0", "f", "false", "n", "no" };
+ COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(kTrue) == sizeof(kFalse), true_false_equal);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(kTrue)/sizeof(*kTrue); ++i) {
+ if (strcasecmp(value, kTrue[i]) == 0) {
+ SET_VALUE_AS(bool, true);
+ return true;
+ } else if (strcasecmp(value, kFalse[i]) == 0) {
+ SET_VALUE_AS(bool, false);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false; // didn't match a legal input
+
+ } else if (type_ == FV_STRING) {
+ SET_VALUE_AS(string, value);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // OK, it's likely to be numeric, and we'll be using a strtoXXX method.
+ if (value[0] == '\0') // empty-string is only allowed for string type.
+ return false;
+ char* end;
+ // Leading 0x puts us in base 16. But leading 0 does not put us in base 8!
+ // It caused too many bugs when we had that behavior.
+ int base = 10; // by default
+ if (value[0] == '0' && (value[1] == 'x' || value[1] == 'X'))
+ base = 16;
+ errno = 0;
+
+ switch (type_) {
+ case FV_INT32: {
+ const int64 r = strto64(value, &end, base);
+ if (errno || end != value + strlen(value)) return false; // bad parse
+ if (static_cast<int32>(r) != r) // worked, but number out of range
+ return false;
+ SET_VALUE_AS(int32, static_cast<int32>(r));
+ return true;
+ }
+ case FV_INT64: {
+ const int64 r = strto64(value, &end, base);
+ if (errno || end != value + strlen(value)) return false; // bad parse
+ SET_VALUE_AS(int64, r);
+ return true;
+ }
+ case FV_UINT64: {
+ while (*value == ' ') value++;
+ if (*value == '-') return false; // negative number
+ const uint64 r = strtou64(value, &end, base);
+ if (errno || end != value + strlen(value)) return false; // bad parse
+ SET_VALUE_AS(uint64, r);
+ return true;
+ }
+ case FV_DOUBLE: {
+ const double r = strtod(value, &end);
+ if (errno || end != value + strlen(value)) return false; // bad parse
+ SET_VALUE_AS(double, r);
+ return true;
+ }
+ default: {
+ assert(false); // unknown type
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+string FlagValue::ToString() const {
+ char intbuf[64]; // enough to hold even the biggest number
+ switch (type_) {
+ case FV_BOOL:
+ return VALUE_AS(bool) ? "true" : "false";
+ case FV_INT32:
+ snprintf(intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), "%" PRId32, VALUE_AS(int32));
+ return intbuf;
+ case FV_INT64:
+ snprintf(intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), "%" PRId64, VALUE_AS(int64));
+ return intbuf;
+ case FV_UINT64:
+ snprintf(intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), "%" PRIu64, VALUE_AS(uint64));
+ return intbuf;
+ case FV_DOUBLE:
+ snprintf(intbuf, sizeof(intbuf), "%.17g", VALUE_AS(double));
+ return intbuf;
+ case FV_STRING:
+ return VALUE_AS(string);
+ default:
+ assert(false);
+ return ""; // unknown type
+ }
+}
+
+bool FlagValue::Validate(const char* flagname,
+ ValidateFnProto validate_fn_proto) const {
+ switch (type_) {
+ case FV_BOOL:
+ return reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(const char*, bool)>(
+ validate_fn_proto)(flagname, VALUE_AS(bool));
+ case FV_INT32:
+ return reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(const char*, int32)>(
+ validate_fn_proto)(flagname, VALUE_AS(int32));
+ case FV_INT64:
+ return reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(const char*, int64)>(
+ validate_fn_proto)(flagname, VALUE_AS(int64));
+ case FV_UINT64:
+ return reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(const char*, uint64)>(
+ validate_fn_proto)(flagname, VALUE_AS(uint64));
+ case FV_DOUBLE:
+ return reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(const char*, double)>(
+ validate_fn_proto)(flagname, VALUE_AS(double));
+ case FV_STRING:
+ return reinterpret_cast<bool (*)(const char*, const string&)>(
+ validate_fn_proto)(flagname, VALUE_AS(string));
+ default:
+ assert(false); // unknown type
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+const char* FlagValue::TypeName() const {
+ static const char types[] =
+ "bool\0xx"
+ "int32\0x"
+ "int64\0x"
+ "uint64\0"
+ "double\0"
+ "string";
+ if (type_ > FV_MAX_INDEX) {
+ assert(false);
+ return "";
+ }
+ // Directly indexing the strings in the 'types' string, each of them is 7 bytes long.
+ return &types[type_ * 7];
+}
+
+bool FlagValue::Equal(const FlagValue& x) const {
+ if (type_ != x.type_)
+ return false;
+ switch (type_) {
+ case FV_BOOL: return VALUE_AS(bool) == OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, bool);
+ case FV_INT32: return VALUE_AS(int32) == OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, int32);
+ case FV_INT64: return VALUE_AS(int64) == OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, int64);
+ case FV_UINT64: return VALUE_AS(uint64) == OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, uint64);
+ case FV_DOUBLE: return VALUE_AS(double) == OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, double);
+ case FV_STRING: return VALUE_AS(string) == OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, string);
+ default: assert(false); return false; // unknown type
+ }
+}
+
+FlagValue* FlagValue::New() const {
+ const char *type = TypeName();
+ switch (type_) {
+ case FV_BOOL: return new FlagValue(new bool(false), type, true);
+ case FV_INT32: return new FlagValue(new int32(0), type, true);
+ case FV_INT64: return new FlagValue(new int64(0), type, true);
+ case FV_UINT64: return new FlagValue(new uint64(0), type, true);
+ case FV_DOUBLE: return new FlagValue(new double(0.0), type, true);
+ case FV_STRING: return new FlagValue(new string, type, true);
+ default: assert(false); return NULL; // unknown type
+ }
+}
+
+void FlagValue::CopyFrom(const FlagValue& x) {
+ assert(type_ == x.type_);
+ switch (type_) {
+ case FV_BOOL: SET_VALUE_AS(bool, OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, bool)); break;
+ case FV_INT32: SET_VALUE_AS(int32, OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, int32)); break;
+ case FV_INT64: SET_VALUE_AS(int64, OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, int64)); break;
+ case FV_UINT64: SET_VALUE_AS(uint64, OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, uint64)); break;
+ case FV_DOUBLE: SET_VALUE_AS(double, OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, double)); break;
+ case FV_STRING: SET_VALUE_AS(string, OTHER_VALUE_AS(x, string)); break;
+ default: assert(false); // unknown type
+ }
+}
+
+int FlagValue::ValueSize() const {
+ if (type_ > FV_MAX_INDEX) {
+ assert(false); // unknown type
+ return 0;
+ }
+ static const uint8 valuesize[] = {
+ sizeof(bool),
+ sizeof(int32),
+ sizeof(int64),
+ sizeof(uint64),
+ sizeof(double),
+ sizeof(string),
+ };
+ return valuesize[type_];
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CommandLineFlag
+// This represents a single flag, including its name, description,
+// default value, and current value. Mostly this serves as a
+// struct, though it also knows how to register itself.
+// All CommandLineFlags are owned by a (exactly one)
+// FlagRegistry. If you wish to modify fields in this class, you
+// should acquire the FlagRegistry lock for the registry that owns
+// this flag.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class CommandLineFlag {
+ public:
+ // Note: we take over memory-ownership of current_val and default_val.
+ CommandLineFlag(const char* name, const char* help, const char* filename,
+ FlagValue* current_val, FlagValue* default_val);
+ ~CommandLineFlag();
+
+ const char* name() const { return name_; }
+ const char* help() const { return help_; }
+ const char* filename() const { return file_; }
+ const char* CleanFileName() const; // nixes irrelevant prefix such as homedir
+ string current_value() const { return current_->ToString(); }
+ string default_value() const { return defvalue_->ToString(); }
+ const char* type_name() const { return defvalue_->TypeName(); }
+ ValidateFnProto validate_function() const { return validate_fn_proto_; }
+ const void* flag_ptr() const { return current_->value_buffer_; }
+
+ void FillCommandLineFlagInfo(struct CommandLineFlagInfo* result);
+
+ // If validate_fn_proto_ is non-NULL, calls it on value, returns result.
+ bool Validate(const FlagValue& value) const;
+ bool ValidateCurrent() const { return Validate(*current_); }
+
+ private:
+ // for SetFlagLocked() and setting flags_by_ptr_
+ friend class FlagRegistry;
+ friend class GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::FlagSaverImpl; // for cloning the values
+ // set validate_fn
+ friend bool AddFlagValidator(const void*, ValidateFnProto);
+
+ // This copies all the non-const members: modified, processed, defvalue, etc.
+ void CopyFrom(const CommandLineFlag& src);
+
+ void UpdateModifiedBit();
+
+ const char* const name_; // Flag name
+ const char* const help_; // Help message
+ const char* const file_; // Which file did this come from?
+ bool modified_; // Set after default assignment?
+ FlagValue* defvalue_; // Default value for flag
+ FlagValue* current_; // Current value for flag
+ // This is a casted, 'generic' version of validate_fn, which actually
+ // takes a flag-value as an arg (void (*validate_fn)(bool), say).
+ // When we pass this to current_->Validate(), it will cast it back to
+ // the proper type. This may be NULL to mean we have no validate_fn.
+ ValidateFnProto validate_fn_proto_;
+
+ CommandLineFlag(const CommandLineFlag&); // no copying!
+ void operator=(const CommandLineFlag&);
+};
+
+CommandLineFlag::CommandLineFlag(const char* name, const char* help,
+ const char* filename,
+ FlagValue* current_val, FlagValue* default_val)
+ : name_(name), help_(help), file_(filename), modified_(false),
+ defvalue_(default_val), current_(current_val), validate_fn_proto_(NULL) {
+}
+
+CommandLineFlag::~CommandLineFlag() {
+ delete current_;
+ delete defvalue_;
+}
+
+const char* CommandLineFlag::CleanFileName() const {
+ // Compute top-level directory & file that this appears in
+ // search full path backwards.
+ // Stop going backwards at kRootDir; and skip by the first slash.
+ static const char kRootDir[] = ""; // can set this to root directory,
+
+ if (sizeof(kRootDir)-1 == 0) // no prefix to strip
+ return filename();
+
+ const char* clean_name = filename() + strlen(filename()) - 1;
+ while ( clean_name > filename() ) {
+ if (*clean_name == PATH_SEPARATOR) {
+ if (strncmp(clean_name, kRootDir, sizeof(kRootDir)-1) == 0) {
+ clean_name += sizeof(kRootDir)-1; // past root-dir
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ --clean_name;
+ }
+ while ( *clean_name == PATH_SEPARATOR ) ++clean_name; // Skip any slashes
+ return clean_name;
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlag::FillCommandLineFlagInfo(
+ CommandLineFlagInfo* result) {
+ result->name = name();
+ result->type = type_name();
+ result->description = help();
+ result->current_value = current_value();
+ result->default_value = default_value();
+ result->filename = CleanFileName();
+ UpdateModifiedBit();
+ result->is_default = !modified_;
+ result->has_validator_fn = validate_function() != NULL;
+ result->flag_ptr = flag_ptr();
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlag::UpdateModifiedBit() {
+ // Update the "modified" bit in case somebody bypassed the
+ // Flags API and wrote directly through the FLAGS_name variable.
+ if (!modified_ && !current_->Equal(*defvalue_)) {
+ modified_ = true;
+ }
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlag::CopyFrom(const CommandLineFlag& src) {
+ // Note we only copy the non-const members; others are fixed at construct time
+ if (modified_ != src.modified_) modified_ = src.modified_;
+ if (!current_->Equal(*src.current_)) current_->CopyFrom(*src.current_);
+ if (!defvalue_->Equal(*src.defvalue_)) defvalue_->CopyFrom(*src.defvalue_);
+ if (validate_fn_proto_ != src.validate_fn_proto_)
+ validate_fn_proto_ = src.validate_fn_proto_;
+}
+
+bool CommandLineFlag::Validate(const FlagValue& value) const {
+
+ if (validate_function() == NULL)
+ return true;
+ else
+ return value.Validate(name(), validate_function());
+}
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FlagRegistry
+// A FlagRegistry singleton object holds all flag objects indexed
+// by their names so that if you know a flag's name (as a C
+// string), you can access or set it. If the function is named
+// FooLocked(), you must own the registry lock before calling
+// the function; otherwise, you should *not* hold the lock, and
+// the function will acquire it itself if needed.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+struct StringCmp { // Used by the FlagRegistry map class to compare char*'s
+ bool operator() (const char* s1, const char* s2) const {
+ return (strcmp(s1, s2) < 0);
+ }
+};
+
+
+class FlagRegistry {
+ public:
+ FlagRegistry() {
+ }
+ ~FlagRegistry() {
+ // Not using STLDeleteElements as that resides in util and this
+ // class is base.
+ for (FlagMap::iterator p = flags_.begin(), e = flags_.end(); p != e; ++p) {
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = p->second;
+ delete flag;
+ }
+ }
+
+ static void DeleteGlobalRegistry() {
+ delete global_registry_;
+ global_registry_ = NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Store a flag in this registry. Takes ownership of the given pointer.
+ void RegisterFlag(CommandLineFlag* flag);
+
+ void Lock() { lock_.Lock(); }
+ void Unlock() { lock_.Unlock(); }
+
+ // Returns the flag object for the specified name, or NULL if not found.
+ CommandLineFlag* FindFlagLocked(const char* name);
+
+ // Returns the flag object whose current-value is stored at flag_ptr.
+ // That is, for whom current_->value_buffer_ == flag_ptr
+ CommandLineFlag* FindFlagViaPtrLocked(const void* flag_ptr);
+
+ // A fancier form of FindFlag that works correctly if name is of the
+ // form flag=value. In that case, we set key to point to flag, and
+ // modify v to point to the value (if present), and return the flag
+ // with the given name. If the flag does not exist, returns NULL
+ // and sets error_message.
+ CommandLineFlag* SplitArgumentLocked(const char* argument,
+ string* key, const char** v,
+ string* error_message);
+
+ // Set the value of a flag. If the flag was successfully set to
+ // value, set msg to indicate the new flag-value, and return true.
+ // Otherwise, set msg to indicate the error, leave flag unchanged,
+ // and return false. msg can be NULL.
+ bool SetFlagLocked(CommandLineFlag* flag, const char* value,
+ FlagSettingMode set_mode, string* msg);
+
+ static FlagRegistry* GlobalRegistry(); // returns a singleton registry
+
+ private:
+ friend class GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::FlagSaverImpl; // reads all the flags in order to copy them
+ friend class CommandLineFlagParser; // for ValidateAllFlags
+ friend void GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::GetAllFlags(vector<CommandLineFlagInfo>*);
+
+ // The map from name to flag, for FindFlagLocked().
+ typedef map<const char*, CommandLineFlag*, StringCmp> FlagMap;
+ typedef FlagMap::iterator FlagIterator;
+ typedef FlagMap::const_iterator FlagConstIterator;
+ FlagMap flags_;
+
+ // The map from current-value pointer to flag, fo FindFlagViaPtrLocked().
+ typedef map<const void*, CommandLineFlag*> FlagPtrMap;
+ FlagPtrMap flags_by_ptr_;
+
+ static FlagRegistry* global_registry_; // a singleton registry
+
+ Mutex lock_;
+ static Mutex global_registry_lock_;
+
+ static void InitGlobalRegistry();
+
+ // Disallow
+ FlagRegistry(const FlagRegistry&);
+ FlagRegistry& operator=(const FlagRegistry&);
+};
+
+class FlagRegistryLock {
+ public:
+ explicit FlagRegistryLock(FlagRegistry* fr) : fr_(fr) { fr_->Lock(); }
+ ~FlagRegistryLock() { fr_->Unlock(); }
+ private:
+ FlagRegistry *const fr_;
+};
+
+
+void FlagRegistry::RegisterFlag(CommandLineFlag* flag) {
+ Lock();
+ pair<FlagIterator, bool> ins =
+ flags_.insert(pair<const char*, CommandLineFlag*>(flag->name(), flag));
+ if (ins.second == false) { // means the name was already in the map
+ if (strcmp(ins.first->second->filename(), flag->filename()) != 0) {
+ ReportError(DIE, "ERROR: flag '%s' was defined more than once "
+ "(in files '%s' and '%s').\n",
+ flag->name(),
+ ins.first->second->filename(),
+ flag->filename());
+ } else {
+ ReportError(DIE, "ERROR: something wrong with flag '%s' in file '%s'. "
+ "One possibility: file '%s' is being linked both statically "
+ "and dynamically into this executable.\n",
+ flag->name(),
+ flag->filename(), flag->filename());
+ }
+ }
+ // Also add to the flags_by_ptr_ map.
+ flags_by_ptr_[flag->current_->value_buffer_] = flag;
+ Unlock();
+}
+
+CommandLineFlag* FlagRegistry::FindFlagLocked(const char* name) {
+ FlagConstIterator i = flags_.find(name);
+ if (i == flags_.end()) {
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ return i->second;
+ }
+}
+
+CommandLineFlag* FlagRegistry::FindFlagViaPtrLocked(const void* flag_ptr) {
+ FlagPtrMap::const_iterator i = flags_by_ptr_.find(flag_ptr);
+ if (i == flags_by_ptr_.end()) {
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ return i->second;
+ }
+}
+
+CommandLineFlag* FlagRegistry::SplitArgumentLocked(const char* arg,
+ string* key,
+ const char** v,
+ string* error_message) {
+ // Find the flag object for this option
+ const char* flag_name;
+ const char* value = strchr(arg, '=');
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ key->assign(arg);
+ *v = NULL;
+ } else {
+ // Strip out the "=value" portion from arg
+ key->assign(arg, value-arg);
+ *v = ++value; // advance past the '='
+ }
+ flag_name = key->c_str();
+
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = FindFlagLocked(flag_name);
+
+ if (flag == NULL) {
+ // If we can't find the flag-name, then we should return an error.
+ // The one exception is if 1) the flag-name is 'nox', 2) there
+ // exists a flag named 'x', and 3) 'x' is a boolean flag.
+ // In that case, we want to return flag 'x'.
+ if (!(flag_name[0] == 'n' && flag_name[1] == 'o')) {
+ // flag-name is not 'nox', so we're not in the exception case.
+ *error_message = StringPrintf("%sunknown command line flag '%s'\n",
+ kError, key->c_str());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ flag = FindFlagLocked(flag_name+2);
+ if (flag == NULL) {
+ // No flag named 'x' exists, so we're not in the exception case.
+ *error_message = StringPrintf("%sunknown command line flag '%s'\n",
+ kError, key->c_str());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(flag->type_name(), "bool") != 0) {
+ // 'x' exists but is not boolean, so we're not in the exception case.
+ *error_message = StringPrintf(
+ "%sboolean value (%s) specified for %s command line flag\n",
+ kError, key->c_str(), flag->type_name());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ // We're in the exception case!
+ // Make up a fake value to replace the "no" we stripped out
+ key->assign(flag_name+2); // the name without the "no"
+ *v = "0";
+ }
+
+ // Assign a value if this is a boolean flag
+ if (*v == NULL && strcmp(flag->type_name(), "bool") == 0) {
+ *v = "1"; // the --nox case was already handled, so this is the --x case
+ }
+
+ return flag;
+}
+
+bool TryParseLocked(const CommandLineFlag* flag, FlagValue* flag_value,
+ const char* value, string* msg) {
+ // Use tenative_value, not flag_value, until we know value is valid.
+ FlagValue* tentative_value = flag_value->New();
+ if (!tentative_value->ParseFrom(value)) {
+ if (msg) {
+ StringAppendF(msg,
+ "%sillegal value '%s' specified for %s flag '%s'\n",
+ kError, value,
+ flag->type_name(), flag->name());
+ }
+ delete tentative_value;
+ return false;
+ } else if (!flag->Validate(*tentative_value)) {
+ if (msg) {
+ StringAppendF(msg,
+ "%sfailed validation of new value '%s' for flag '%s'\n",
+ kError, tentative_value->ToString().c_str(),
+ flag->name());
+ }
+ delete tentative_value;
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ flag_value->CopyFrom(*tentative_value);
+ if (msg) {
+ StringAppendF(msg, "%s set to %s\n",
+ flag->name(), flag_value->ToString().c_str());
+ }
+ delete tentative_value;
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+bool FlagRegistry::SetFlagLocked(CommandLineFlag* flag,
+ const char* value,
+ FlagSettingMode set_mode,
+ string* msg) {
+ flag->UpdateModifiedBit();
+ switch (set_mode) {
+ case SET_FLAGS_VALUE: {
+ // set or modify the flag's value
+ if (!TryParseLocked(flag, flag->current_, value, msg))
+ return false;
+ flag->modified_ = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ case SET_FLAG_IF_DEFAULT: {
+ // set the flag's value, but only if it hasn't been set by someone else
+ if (!flag->modified_) {
+ if (!TryParseLocked(flag, flag->current_, value, msg))
+ return false;
+ flag->modified_ = true;
+ } else {
+ *msg = StringPrintf("%s set to %s",
+ flag->name(), flag->current_value().c_str());
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case SET_FLAGS_DEFAULT: {
+ // modify the flag's default-value
+ if (!TryParseLocked(flag, flag->defvalue_, value, msg))
+ return false;
+ if (!flag->modified_) {
+ // Need to set both defvalue *and* current, in this case
+ TryParseLocked(flag, flag->current_, value, NULL);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ // unknown set_mode
+ assert(false);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Get the singleton FlagRegistry object
+FlagRegistry* FlagRegistry::global_registry_ = NULL;
+Mutex FlagRegistry::global_registry_lock_(Mutex::LINKER_INITIALIZED);
+
+FlagRegistry* FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry() {
+ MutexLock acquire_lock(&global_registry_lock_);
+ if (!global_registry_) {
+ global_registry_ = new FlagRegistry;
+ }
+ return global_registry_;
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CommandLineFlagParser
+// Parsing is done in two stages. In the first, we go through
+// argv. For every flag-like arg we can make sense of, we parse
+// it and set the appropriate FLAGS_* variable. For every flag-
+// like arg we can't make sense of, we store it in a vector,
+// along with an explanation of the trouble. In stage 2, we
+// handle the 'reporting' flags like --help and --mpm_version.
+// (This is via a call to HandleCommandLineHelpFlags(), in
+// gflags_reporting.cc.)
+// An optional stage 3 prints out the error messages.
+// This is a bit of a simplification. For instance, --flagfile
+// is handled as soon as it's seen in stage 1, not in stage 2.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class CommandLineFlagParser {
+ public:
+ // The argument is the flag-registry to register the parsed flags in
+ explicit CommandLineFlagParser(FlagRegistry* reg) : registry_(reg) {}
+ ~CommandLineFlagParser() {}
+
+ // Stage 1: Every time this is called, it reads all flags in argv.
+ // However, it ignores all flags that have been successfully set
+ // before. Typically this is only called once, so this 'reparsing'
+ // behavior isn't important. It can be useful when trying to
+ // reparse after loading a dll, though.
+ uint32 ParseNewCommandLineFlags(int* argc, char*** argv, bool remove_flags);
+
+ // Stage 2: print reporting info and exit, if requested.
+ // In gflags_reporting.cc:HandleCommandLineHelpFlags().
+
+ // Stage 3: validate all the commandline flags that have validators
+ // registered.
+ void ValidateAllFlags();
+
+ // Stage 4: report any errors and return true if any were found.
+ bool ReportErrors();
+
+ // Set a particular command line option. "newval" is a string
+ // describing the new value that the option has been set to. If
+ // option_name does not specify a valid option name, or value is not
+ // a valid value for option_name, newval is empty. Does recursive
+ // processing for --flagfile and --fromenv. Returns the new value
+ // if everything went ok, or empty-string if not. (Actually, the
+ // return-string could hold many flag/value pairs due to --flagfile.)
+ // NB: Must have called registry_->Lock() before calling this function.
+ string ProcessSingleOptionLocked(CommandLineFlag* flag,
+ const char* value,
+ FlagSettingMode set_mode);
+
+ // Set a whole batch of command line options as specified by contentdata,
+ // which is in flagfile format (and probably has been read from a flagfile).
+ // Returns the new value if everything went ok, or empty-string if
+ // not. (Actually, the return-string could hold many flag/value
+ // pairs due to --flagfile.)
+ // NB: Must have called registry_->Lock() before calling this function.
+ string ProcessOptionsFromStringLocked(const string& contentdata,
+ FlagSettingMode set_mode);
+
+ // These are the 'recursive' flags, defined at the top of this file.
+ // Whenever we see these flags on the commandline, we must take action.
+ // These are called by ProcessSingleOptionLocked and, similarly, return
+ // new values if everything went ok, or the empty-string if not.
+ string ProcessFlagfileLocked(const string& flagval, FlagSettingMode set_mode);
+ // diff fromenv/tryfromenv
+ string ProcessFromenvLocked(const string& flagval, FlagSettingMode set_mode,
+ bool errors_are_fatal);
+
+ private:
+ FlagRegistry* const registry_;
+ map<string, string> error_flags_; // map from name to error message
+ // This could be a set<string>, but we reuse the map to minimize the .o size
+ map<string, string> undefined_names_; // --[flag] name was not registered
+};
+
+
+// Parse a list of (comma-separated) flags.
+static void ParseFlagList(const char* value, vector<string>* flags) {
+ for (const char *p = value; p && *p; value = p) {
+ p = strchr(value, ',');
+ size_t len;
+ if (p) {
+ len = p - value;
+ p++;
+ } else {
+ len = strlen(value);
+ }
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ ReportError(DIE, "ERROR: empty flaglist entry\n");
+ if (value[0] == '-')
+ ReportError(DIE, "ERROR: flag \"%*s\" begins with '-'\n", len, value);
+
+ flags->push_back(string(value, len));
+ }
+}
+
+// Snarf an entire file into a C++ string. This is just so that we
+// can do all the I/O in one place and not worry about it everywhere.
+// Plus, it's convenient to have the whole file contents at hand.
+// Adds a newline at the end of the file.
+#define PFATAL(s) do { perror(s); gflags_exitfunc(1); } while (0)
+
+static string ReadFileIntoString(const char* filename) {
+ const int kBufSize = 8092;
+ char buffer[kBufSize];
+ string s;
+ FILE* fp;
+ if ((errno = SafeFOpen(&fp, filename, "r")) != 0) PFATAL(filename);
+ size_t n;
+ while ( (n=fread(buffer, 1, kBufSize, fp)) > 0 ) {
+ if (ferror(fp)) PFATAL(filename);
+ s.append(buffer, n);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+ return s;
+}
+
+uint32 CommandLineFlagParser::ParseNewCommandLineFlags(int* argc, char*** argv,
+ bool remove_flags) {
+ const char *program_name = strrchr((*argv)[0], PATH_SEPARATOR); // nix path
+ program_name = (program_name == NULL ? (*argv)[0] : program_name+1);
+
+ int first_nonopt = *argc; // for non-options moved to the end
+
+ registry_->Lock();
+ for (int i = 1; i < first_nonopt; i++) {
+ char* arg = (*argv)[i];
+
+ // Like getopt(), we permute non-option flags to be at the end.
+ if (arg[0] != '-' || // must be a program argument
+ (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == '\0')) { // "-" is an argument, not a flag
+ memmove((*argv) + i, (*argv) + i+1, (*argc - (i+1)) * sizeof((*argv)[i]));
+ (*argv)[*argc-1] = arg; // we go last
+ first_nonopt--; // we've been pushed onto the stack
+ i--; // to undo the i++ in the loop
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (arg[0] == '-') arg++; // allow leading '-'
+ if (arg[0] == '-') arg++; // or leading '--'
+
+ // -- alone means what it does for GNU: stop options parsing
+ if (*arg == '\0') {
+ first_nonopt = i+1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Find the flag object for this option
+ string key;
+ const char* value;
+ string error_message;
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = registry_->SplitArgumentLocked(arg, &key, &value,
+ &error_message);
+ if (flag == NULL) {
+ undefined_names_[key] = ""; // value isn't actually used
+ error_flags_[key] = error_message;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ // Boolean options are always assigned a value by SplitArgumentLocked()
+ assert(strcmp(flag->type_name(), "bool") != 0);
+ if (i+1 >= first_nonopt) {
+ // This flag needs a value, but there is nothing available
+ error_flags_[key] = (string(kError) + "flag '" + (*argv)[i] + "'"
+ + " is missing its argument");
+ if (flag->help() && flag->help()[0] > '\001') {
+ // Be useful in case we have a non-stripped description.
+ error_flags_[key] += string("; flag description: ") + flag->help();
+ }
+ error_flags_[key] += "\n";
+ break; // we treat this as an unrecoverable error
+ } else {
+ value = (*argv)[++i]; // read next arg for value
+
+ // Heuristic to detect the case where someone treats a string arg
+ // like a bool:
+ // --my_string_var --foo=bar
+ // We look for a flag of string type, whose value begins with a
+ // dash, and where the flag-name and value are separated by a
+ // space rather than an '='.
+ // To avoid false positives, we also require the word "true"
+ // or "false" in the help string. Without this, a valid usage
+ // "-lat -30.5" would trigger the warning. The common cases we
+ // want to solve talk about true and false as values.
+ if (value[0] == '-'
+ && strcmp(flag->type_name(), "string") == 0
+ && (strstr(flag->help(), "true")
+ || strstr(flag->help(), "false"))) {
+ LOG(WARNING) << "Did you really mean to set flag '"
+ << flag->name() << "' to the value '"
+ << value << "'?";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // TODO(csilvers): only set a flag if we hadn't set it before here
+ ProcessSingleOptionLocked(flag, value, SET_FLAGS_VALUE);
+ }
+ registry_->Unlock();
+
+ if (remove_flags) { // Fix up argc and argv by removing command line flags
+ (*argv)[first_nonopt-1] = (*argv)[0];
+ (*argv) += (first_nonopt-1);
+ (*argc) -= (first_nonopt-1);
+ first_nonopt = 1; // because we still don't count argv[0]
+ }
+
+ logging_is_probably_set_up = true; // because we've parsed --logdir, etc.
+
+ return first_nonopt;
+}
+
+string CommandLineFlagParser::ProcessFlagfileLocked(const string& flagval,
+ FlagSettingMode set_mode) {
+ if (flagval.empty())
+ return "";
+
+ string msg;
+ vector<string> filename_list;
+ ParseFlagList(flagval.c_str(), &filename_list); // take a list of filenames
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < filename_list.size(); ++i) {
+ const char* file = filename_list[i].c_str();
+ msg += ProcessOptionsFromStringLocked(ReadFileIntoString(file), set_mode);
+ }
+ return msg;
+}
+
+string CommandLineFlagParser::ProcessFromenvLocked(const string& flagval,
+ FlagSettingMode set_mode,
+ bool errors_are_fatal) {
+ if (flagval.empty())
+ return "";
+
+ string msg;
+ vector<string> flaglist;
+ ParseFlagList(flagval.c_str(), &flaglist);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < flaglist.size(); ++i) {
+ const char* flagname = flaglist[i].c_str();
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = registry_->FindFlagLocked(flagname);
+ if (flag == NULL) {
+ error_flags_[flagname] =
+ StringPrintf("%sunknown command line flag '%s' "
+ "(via --fromenv or --tryfromenv)\n",
+ kError, flagname);
+ undefined_names_[flagname] = "";
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ const string envname = string("FLAGS_") + string(flagname);
+ string envval;
+ if (!SafeGetEnv(envname.c_str(), envval)) {
+ if (errors_are_fatal) {
+ error_flags_[flagname] = (string(kError) + envname +
+ " not found in environment\n");
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Avoid infinite recursion.
+ if (envval == "fromenv" || envval == "tryfromenv") {
+ error_flags_[flagname] =
+ StringPrintf("%sinfinite recursion on environment flag '%s'\n",
+ kError, envval.c_str());
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ msg += ProcessSingleOptionLocked(flag, envval.c_str(), set_mode);
+ }
+ return msg;
+}
+
+string CommandLineFlagParser::ProcessSingleOptionLocked(
+ CommandLineFlag* flag, const char* value, FlagSettingMode set_mode) {
+ string msg;
+ if (value && !registry_->SetFlagLocked(flag, value, set_mode, &msg)) {
+ error_flags_[flag->name()] = msg;
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ // The recursive flags, --flagfile and --fromenv and --tryfromenv,
+ // must be dealt with as soon as they're seen. They will emit
+ // messages of their own.
+ if (strcmp(flag->name(), "flagfile") == 0) {
+ msg += ProcessFlagfileLocked(FLAGS_flagfile, set_mode);
+
+ } else if (strcmp(flag->name(), "fromenv") == 0) {
+ // last arg indicates envval-not-found is fatal (unlike in --tryfromenv)
+ msg += ProcessFromenvLocked(FLAGS_fromenv, set_mode, true);
+
+ } else if (strcmp(flag->name(), "tryfromenv") == 0) {
+ msg += ProcessFromenvLocked(FLAGS_tryfromenv, set_mode, false);
+ }
+
+ return msg;
+}
+
+void CommandLineFlagParser::ValidateAllFlags() {
+ FlagRegistryLock frl(registry_);
+ for (FlagRegistry::FlagConstIterator i = registry_->flags_.begin();
+ i != registry_->flags_.end(); ++i) {
+ if (!i->second->ValidateCurrent()) {
+ // only set a message if one isn't already there. (If there's
+ // an error message, our job is done, even if it's not exactly
+ // the same error.)
+ if (error_flags_[i->second->name()].empty())
+ error_flags_[i->second->name()] =
+ string(kError) + "--" + i->second->name() +
+ " must be set on the commandline"
+ " (default value fails validation)\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+bool CommandLineFlagParser::ReportErrors() {
+ // error_flags_ indicates errors we saw while parsing.
+ // But we ignore undefined-names if ok'ed by --undef_ok
+ if (!FLAGS_undefok.empty()) {
+ vector<string> flaglist;
+ ParseFlagList(FLAGS_undefok.c_str(), &flaglist);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < flaglist.size(); ++i) {
+ // We also deal with --no<flag>, in case the flagname was boolean
+ const string no_version = string("no") + flaglist[i];
+ if (undefined_names_.find(flaglist[i]) != undefined_names_.end()) {
+ error_flags_[flaglist[i]] = ""; // clear the error message
+ } else if (undefined_names_.find(no_version) != undefined_names_.end()) {
+ error_flags_[no_version] = "";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // Likewise, if they decided to allow reparsing, all undefined-names
+ // are ok; we just silently ignore them now, and hope that a future
+ // parse will pick them up somehow.
+ if (allow_command_line_reparsing) {
+ for (map<string, string>::const_iterator it = undefined_names_.begin();
+ it != undefined_names_.end(); ++it)
+ error_flags_[it->first] = ""; // clear the error message
+ }
+
+ bool found_error = false;
+ string error_message;
+ for (map<string, string>::const_iterator it = error_flags_.begin();
+ it != error_flags_.end(); ++it) {
+ if (!it->second.empty()) {
+ error_message.append(it->second.data(), it->second.size());
+ found_error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ if (found_error)
+ ReportError(DO_NOT_DIE, "%s", error_message.c_str());
+ return found_error;
+}
+
+string CommandLineFlagParser::ProcessOptionsFromStringLocked(
+ const string& contentdata, FlagSettingMode set_mode) {
+ string retval;
+ const char* flagfile_contents = contentdata.c_str();
+ bool flags_are_relevant = true; // set to false when filenames don't match
+ bool in_filename_section = false;
+
+ const char* line_end = flagfile_contents;
+ // We read this file a line at a time.
+ for (; line_end; flagfile_contents = line_end + 1) {
+ while (*flagfile_contents && isspace(*flagfile_contents))
+ ++flagfile_contents;
+ line_end = strchr(flagfile_contents, '\n');
+ size_t len = line_end ? line_end - flagfile_contents
+ : strlen(flagfile_contents);
+ string line(flagfile_contents, len);
+
+ // Each line can be one of four things:
+ // 1) A comment line -- we skip it
+ // 2) An empty line -- we skip it
+ // 3) A list of filenames -- starts a new filenames+flags section
+ // 4) A --flag=value line -- apply if previous filenames match
+ if (line.empty() || line[0] == '#') {
+ // comment or empty line; just ignore
+
+ } else if (line[0] == '-') { // flag
+ in_filename_section = false; // instead, it was a flag-line
+ if (!flags_are_relevant) // skip this flag; applies to someone else
+ continue;
+
+ const char* name_and_val = line.c_str() + 1; // skip the leading -
+ if (*name_and_val == '-')
+ name_and_val++; // skip second - too
+ string key;
+ const char* value;
+ string error_message;
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = registry_->SplitArgumentLocked(name_and_val,
+ &key, &value,
+ &error_message);
+ // By API, errors parsing flagfile lines are silently ignored.
+ if (flag == NULL) {
+ // "WARNING: flagname '" + key + "' not found\n"
+ } else if (value == NULL) {
+ // "WARNING: flagname '" + key + "' missing a value\n"
+ } else {
+ retval += ProcessSingleOptionLocked(flag, value, set_mode);
+ }
+
+ } else { // a filename!
+ if (!in_filename_section) { // start over: assume filenames don't match
+ in_filename_section = true;
+ flags_are_relevant = false;
+ }
+
+ // Split the line up at spaces into glob-patterns
+ const char* space = line.c_str(); // just has to be non-NULL
+ for (const char* word = line.c_str(); *space; word = space+1) {
+ if (flags_are_relevant) // we can stop as soon as we match
+ break;
+ space = strchr(word, ' ');
+ if (space == NULL)
+ space = word + strlen(word);
+ const string glob(word, space - word);
+ // We try matching both against the full argv0 and basename(argv0)
+ if (glob == ProgramInvocationName() // small optimization
+ || glob == ProgramInvocationShortName()
+#if defined(HAVE_FNMATCH_H)
+ || fnmatch(glob.c_str(), ProgramInvocationName(), FNM_PATHNAME) == 0
+ || fnmatch(glob.c_str(), ProgramInvocationShortName(), FNM_PATHNAME) == 0
+#elif defined(HAVE_SHLWAPI_H)
+ || PathMatchSpec(glob.c_str(), ProgramInvocationName())
+ || PathMatchSpec(glob.c_str(), ProgramInvocationShortName())
+#endif
+ ) {
+ flags_are_relevant = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// GetFromEnv()
+// AddFlagValidator()
+// These are helper functions for routines like BoolFromEnv() and
+// RegisterFlagValidator, defined below. They're defined here so
+// they can live in the unnamed namespace (which makes friendship
+// declarations for these classes possible).
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+template<typename T>
+T GetFromEnv(const char *varname, const char* type, T dflt) {
+ std::string valstr;
+ if (SafeGetEnv(varname, valstr)) {
+ FlagValue ifv(new T, type, true);
+ if (!ifv.ParseFrom(valstr.c_str())) {
+ ReportError(DIE, "ERROR: error parsing env variable '%s' with value '%s'\n",
+ varname, valstr.c_str());
+ }
+ return OTHER_VALUE_AS(ifv, T);
+ } else return dflt;
+}
+
+bool AddFlagValidator(const void* flag_ptr, ValidateFnProto validate_fn_proto) {
+ // We want a lock around this routine, in case two threads try to
+ // add a validator (hopefully the same one!) at once. We could use
+ // our own thread, but we need to loook at the registry anyway, so
+ // we just steal that one.
+ FlagRegistry* const registry = FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry();
+ FlagRegistryLock frl(registry);
+ // First, find the flag whose current-flag storage is 'flag'.
+ // This is the CommandLineFlag whose current_->value_buffer_ == flag
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = registry->FindFlagViaPtrLocked(flag_ptr);
+ if (!flag) {
+ LOG(WARNING) << "Ignoring RegisterValidateFunction() for flag pointer "
+ << flag_ptr << ": no flag found at that address";
+ return false;
+ } else if (validate_fn_proto == flag->validate_function()) {
+ return true; // ok to register the same function over and over again
+ } else if (validate_fn_proto != NULL && flag->validate_function() != NULL) {
+ LOG(WARNING) << "Ignoring RegisterValidateFunction() for flag '"
+ << flag->name() << "': validate-fn already registered";
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ flag->validate_fn_proto_ = validate_fn_proto;
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+} // end unnamed namespaces
+
+
+// Now define the functions that are exported via the .h file
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FlagRegisterer
+// This class exists merely to have a global constructor (the
+// kind that runs before main(), that goes an initializes each
+// flag that's been declared. Note that it's very important we
+// don't have a destructor that deletes flag_, because that would
+// cause us to delete current_storage/defvalue_storage as well,
+// which can cause a crash if anything tries to access the flag
+// values in a global destructor.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+FlagRegisterer::FlagRegisterer(const char* name, const char* type,
+ const char* help, const char* filename,
+ void* current_storage, void* defvalue_storage) {
+ if (help == NULL)
+ help = "";
+ // FlagValue expects the type-name to not include any namespace
+ // components, so we get rid of those, if any.
+ if (strchr(type, ':'))
+ type = strrchr(type, ':') + 1;
+ FlagValue* current = new FlagValue(current_storage, type, false);
+ FlagValue* defvalue = new FlagValue(defvalue_storage, type, false);
+ // Importantly, flag_ will never be deleted, so storage is always good.
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = new CommandLineFlag(name, help, filename,
+ current, defvalue);
+ FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry()->RegisterFlag(flag); // default registry
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// GetAllFlags()
+// The main way the FlagRegistry class exposes its data. This
+// returns, as strings, all the info about all the flags in
+// the main registry, sorted first by filename they are defined
+// in, and then by flagname.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+struct FilenameFlagnameCmp {
+ bool operator()(const CommandLineFlagInfo& a,
+ const CommandLineFlagInfo& b) const {
+ int cmp = strcmp(a.filename.c_str(), b.filename.c_str());
+ if (cmp == 0)
+ cmp = strcmp(a.name.c_str(), b.name.c_str()); // secondary sort key
+ return cmp < 0;
+ }
+};
+
+void GetAllFlags(vector<CommandLineFlagInfo>* OUTPUT) {
+ FlagRegistry* const registry = FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry();
+ registry->Lock();
+ for (FlagRegistry::FlagConstIterator i = registry->flags_.begin();
+ i != registry->flags_.end(); ++i) {
+ CommandLineFlagInfo fi;
+ i->second->FillCommandLineFlagInfo(&fi);
+ OUTPUT->push_back(fi);
+ }
+ registry->Unlock();
+ // Now sort the flags, first by filename they occur in, then alphabetically
+ sort(OUTPUT->begin(), OUTPUT->end(), FilenameFlagnameCmp());
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// SetArgv()
+// GetArgvs()
+// GetArgv()
+// GetArgv0()
+// ProgramInvocationName()
+// ProgramInvocationShortName()
+// SetUsageMessage()
+// ProgramUsage()
+// Functions to set and get argv. Typically the setter is called
+// by ParseCommandLineFlags. Also can get the ProgramUsage string,
+// set by SetUsageMessage.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// These values are not protected by a Mutex because they are normally
+// set only once during program startup.
+static const char* argv0 = "UNKNOWN"; // just the program name
+static const char* cmdline = ""; // the entire command-line
+static vector<string> argvs;
+static uint32 argv_sum = 0;
+static const char* program_usage = NULL;
+
+void SetArgv(int argc, const char** argv) {
+ static bool called_set_argv = false;
+ if (called_set_argv) // we already have an argv for you
+ return;
+
+ called_set_argv = true;
+
+ assert(argc > 0); // every program has at least a progname
+ argv0 = strdup(argv[0]); // small memory leak, but fn only called once
+ assert(argv0);
+
+ string cmdline_string; // easier than doing strcats
+ for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (i != 0) {
+ cmdline_string += " ";
+ }
+ cmdline_string += argv[i];
+ argvs.push_back(argv[i]);
+ }
+ cmdline = strdup(cmdline_string.c_str()); // another small memory leak
+ assert(cmdline);
+
+ // Compute a simple sum of all the chars in argv
+ for (const char* c = cmdline; *c; c++)
+ argv_sum += *c;
+}
+
+const vector<string>& GetArgvs() { return argvs; }
+const char* GetArgv() { return cmdline; }
+const char* GetArgv0() { return argv0; }
+uint32 GetArgvSum() { return argv_sum; }
+const char* ProgramInvocationName() { // like the GNU libc fn
+ return GetArgv0();
+}
+const char* ProgramInvocationShortName() { // like the GNU libc fn
+ const char* slash = strrchr(argv0, '/');
+#ifdef OS_WINDOWS
+ if (!slash) slash = strrchr(argv0, '\\');
+#endif
+ return slash ? slash + 1 : argv0;
+}
+
+void SetUsageMessage(const string& usage) {
+ if (program_usage != NULL)
+ ReportError(DIE, "ERROR: SetUsageMessage() called twice\n");
+ program_usage = strdup(usage.c_str()); // small memory leak
+}
+
+const char* ProgramUsage() {
+ if (program_usage) {
+ return program_usage;
+ }
+ return "Warning: SetUsageMessage() never called";
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// SetVersionString()
+// VersionString()
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static const char* version_string = NULL;
+
+void SetVersionString(const string& version) {
+ if (version_string != NULL)
+ ReportError(DIE, "ERROR: SetVersionString() called twice\n");
+ version_string = strdup(version.c_str()); // small memory leak
+}
+
+const char* VersionString() {
+ return version_string ? version_string : "";
+}
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// GetCommandLineOption()
+// GetCommandLineFlagInfo()
+// GetCommandLineFlagInfoOrDie()
+// SetCommandLineOption()
+// SetCommandLineOptionWithMode()
+// The programmatic way to set a flag's value, using a string
+// for its name rather than the variable itself (that is,
+// SetCommandLineOption("foo", x) rather than FLAGS_foo = x).
+// There's also a bit more flexibility here due to the various
+// set-modes, but typically these are used when you only have
+// that flag's name as a string, perhaps at runtime.
+// All of these work on the default, global registry.
+// For GetCommandLineOption, return false if no such flag
+// is known, true otherwise. We clear "value" if a suitable
+// flag is found.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+bool GetCommandLineOption(const char* name, string* value) {
+ if (NULL == name)
+ return false;
+ assert(value);
+
+ FlagRegistry* const registry = FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry();
+ FlagRegistryLock frl(registry);
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = registry->FindFlagLocked(name);
+ if (flag == NULL) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ *value = flag->current_value();
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+bool GetCommandLineFlagInfo(const char* name, CommandLineFlagInfo* OUTPUT) {
+ if (NULL == name) return false;
+ FlagRegistry* const registry = FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry();
+ FlagRegistryLock frl(registry);
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = registry->FindFlagLocked(name);
+ if (flag == NULL) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ assert(OUTPUT);
+ flag->FillCommandLineFlagInfo(OUTPUT);
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+CommandLineFlagInfo GetCommandLineFlagInfoOrDie(const char* name) {
+ CommandLineFlagInfo info;
+ if (!GetCommandLineFlagInfo(name, &info)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: flag name '%s' doesn't exist\n", name);
+ gflags_exitfunc(1); // almost certainly gflags_exitfunc()
+ }
+ return info;
+}
+
+string SetCommandLineOptionWithMode(const char* name, const char* value,
+ FlagSettingMode set_mode) {
+ string result;
+ FlagRegistry* const registry = FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry();
+ FlagRegistryLock frl(registry);
+ CommandLineFlag* flag = registry->FindFlagLocked(name);
+ if (flag) {
+ CommandLineFlagParser parser(registry);
+ result = parser.ProcessSingleOptionLocked(flag, value, set_mode);
+ if (!result.empty()) { // in the error case, we've already logged
+ // Could consider logging this change
+ }
+ }
+ // The API of this function is that we return empty string on error
+ return result;
+}
+
+string SetCommandLineOption(const char* name, const char* value) {
+ return SetCommandLineOptionWithMode(name, value, SET_FLAGS_VALUE);
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FlagSaver
+// FlagSaverImpl
+// This class stores the states of all flags at construct time,
+// and restores all flags to that state at destruct time.
+// Its major implementation challenge is that it never modifies
+// pointers in the 'main' registry, so global FLAG_* vars always
+// point to the right place.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class FlagSaverImpl {
+ public:
+ // Constructs an empty FlagSaverImpl object.
+ explicit FlagSaverImpl(FlagRegistry* main_registry)
+ : main_registry_(main_registry) { }
+ ~FlagSaverImpl() {
+ // reclaim memory from each of our CommandLineFlags
+ vector<CommandLineFlag*>::const_iterator it;
+ for (it = backup_registry_.begin(); it != backup_registry_.end(); ++it)
+ delete *it;
+ }
+
+ // Saves the flag states from the flag registry into this object.
+ // It's an error to call this more than once.
+ // Must be called when the registry mutex is not held.
+ void SaveFromRegistry() {
+ FlagRegistryLock frl(main_registry_);
+ assert(backup_registry_.empty()); // call only once!
+ for (FlagRegistry::FlagConstIterator it = main_registry_->flags_.begin();
+ it != main_registry_->flags_.end();
+ ++it) {
+ const CommandLineFlag* main = it->second;
+ // Sets up all the const variables in backup correctly
+ CommandLineFlag* backup = new CommandLineFlag(
+ main->name(), main->help(), main->filename(),
+ main->current_->New(), main->defvalue_->New());
+ // Sets up all the non-const variables in backup correctly
+ backup->CopyFrom(*main);
+ backup_registry_.push_back(backup); // add it to a convenient list
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Restores the saved flag states into the flag registry. We
+ // assume no flags were added or deleted from the registry since
+ // the SaveFromRegistry; if they were, that's trouble! Must be
+ // called when the registry mutex is not held.
+ void RestoreToRegistry() {
+ FlagRegistryLock frl(main_registry_);
+ vector<CommandLineFlag*>::const_iterator it;
+ for (it = backup_registry_.begin(); it != backup_registry_.end(); ++it) {
+ CommandLineFlag* main = main_registry_->FindFlagLocked((*it)->name());
+ if (main != NULL) { // if NULL, flag got deleted from registry(!)
+ main->CopyFrom(**it);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private:
+ FlagRegistry* const main_registry_;
+ vector<CommandLineFlag*> backup_registry_;
+
+ FlagSaverImpl(const FlagSaverImpl&); // no copying!
+ void operator=(const FlagSaverImpl&);
+};
+
+FlagSaver::FlagSaver()
+ : impl_(new FlagSaverImpl(FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry())) {
+ impl_->SaveFromRegistry();
+}
+
+FlagSaver::~FlagSaver() {
+ impl_->RestoreToRegistry();
+ delete impl_;
+}
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CommandlineFlagsIntoString()
+// ReadFlagsFromString()
+// AppendFlagsIntoFile()
+// ReadFromFlagsFile()
+// These are mostly-deprecated routines that stick the
+// commandline flags into a file/string and read them back
+// out again. I can see a use for CommandlineFlagsIntoString,
+// for creating a flagfile, but the rest don't seem that useful
+// -- some, I think, are a poor-man's attempt at FlagSaver --
+// and are included only until we can delete them from callers.
+// Note they don't save --flagfile flags (though they do save
+// the result of having called the flagfile, of course).
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static string TheseCommandlineFlagsIntoString(
+ const vector<CommandLineFlagInfo>& flags) {
+ vector<CommandLineFlagInfo>::const_iterator i;
+
+ size_t retval_space = 0;
+ for (i = flags.begin(); i != flags.end(); ++i) {
+ // An (over)estimate of how much space it will take to print this flag
+ retval_space += i->name.length() + i->current_value.length() + 5;
+ }
+
+ string retval;
+ retval.reserve(retval_space);
+ for (i = flags.begin(); i != flags.end(); ++i) {
+ retval += "--";
+ retval += i->name;
+ retval += "=";
+ retval += i->current_value;
+ retval += "\n";
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+string CommandlineFlagsIntoString() {
+ vector<CommandLineFlagInfo> sorted_flags;
+ GetAllFlags(&sorted_flags);
+ return TheseCommandlineFlagsIntoString(sorted_flags);
+}
+
+bool ReadFlagsFromString(const string& flagfilecontents,
+ const char* /*prog_name*/, // TODO(csilvers): nix this
+ bool errors_are_fatal) {
+ FlagRegistry* const registry = FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry();
+ FlagSaverImpl saved_states(registry);
+ saved_states.SaveFromRegistry();
+
+ CommandLineFlagParser parser(registry);
+ registry->Lock();
+ parser.ProcessOptionsFromStringLocked(flagfilecontents, SET_FLAGS_VALUE);
+ registry->Unlock();
+ // Should we handle --help and such when reading flags from a string? Sure.
+ HandleCommandLineHelpFlags();
+ if (parser.ReportErrors()) {
+ // Error. Restore all global flags to their previous values.
+ if (errors_are_fatal)
+ gflags_exitfunc(1);
+ saved_states.RestoreToRegistry();
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+// TODO(csilvers): nix prog_name in favor of ProgramInvocationShortName()
+bool AppendFlagsIntoFile(const string& filename, const char *prog_name) {
+ FILE *fp;
+ if (SafeFOpen(&fp, filename.c_str(), "a") != 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (prog_name)
+ fprintf(fp, "%s\n", prog_name);
+
+ vector<CommandLineFlagInfo> flags;
+ GetAllFlags(&flags);
+ // But we don't want --flagfile, which leads to weird recursion issues
+ vector<CommandLineFlagInfo>::iterator i;
+ for (i = flags.begin(); i != flags.end(); ++i) {
+ if (strcmp(i->name.c_str(), "flagfile") == 0) {
+ flags.erase(i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(fp, "%s", TheseCommandlineFlagsIntoString(flags).c_str());
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ReadFromFlagsFile(const string& filename, const char* prog_name,
+ bool errors_are_fatal) {
+ return ReadFlagsFromString(ReadFileIntoString(filename.c_str()),
+ prog_name, errors_are_fatal);
+}
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// BoolFromEnv()
+// Int32FromEnv()
+// Int64FromEnv()
+// Uint64FromEnv()
+// DoubleFromEnv()
+// StringFromEnv()
+// Reads the value from the environment and returns it.
+// We use an FlagValue to make the parsing easy.
+// Example usage:
+// DEFINE_bool(myflag, BoolFromEnv("MYFLAG_DEFAULT", false), "whatever");
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+bool BoolFromEnv(const char *v, bool dflt) {
+ return GetFromEnv(v, "bool", dflt);
+}
+int32 Int32FromEnv(const char *v, int32 dflt) {
+ return GetFromEnv(v, "int32", dflt);
+}
+int64 Int64FromEnv(const char *v, int64 dflt) {
+ return GetFromEnv(v, "int64", dflt);
+}
+uint64 Uint64FromEnv(const char *v, uint64 dflt) {
+ return GetFromEnv(v, "uint64", dflt);
+}
+double DoubleFromEnv(const char *v, double dflt) {
+ return GetFromEnv(v, "double", dflt);
+}
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable: 4996) // ignore getenv security warning
+#endif
+const char *StringFromEnv(const char *varname, const char *dflt) {
+ const char* const val = getenv(varname);
+ return val ? val : dflt;
+}
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// RegisterFlagValidator()
+// RegisterFlagValidator() is the function that clients use to
+// 'decorate' a flag with a validation function. Once this is
+// done, every time the flag is set (including when the flag
+// is parsed from argv), the validator-function is called.
+// These functions return true if the validator was added
+// successfully, or false if not: the flag already has a validator,
+// (only one allowed per flag), the 1st arg isn't a flag, etc.
+// This function is not thread-safe.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+bool RegisterFlagValidator(const bool* flag,
+ bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, bool)) {
+ return AddFlagValidator(flag, reinterpret_cast<ValidateFnProto>(validate_fn));
+}
+bool RegisterFlagValidator(const int32* flag,
+ bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, int32)) {
+ return AddFlagValidator(flag, reinterpret_cast<ValidateFnProto>(validate_fn));
+}
+bool RegisterFlagValidator(const int64* flag,
+ bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, int64)) {
+ return AddFlagValidator(flag, reinterpret_cast<ValidateFnProto>(validate_fn));
+}
+bool RegisterFlagValidator(const uint64* flag,
+ bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, uint64)) {
+ return AddFlagValidator(flag, reinterpret_cast<ValidateFnProto>(validate_fn));
+}
+bool RegisterFlagValidator(const double* flag,
+ bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, double)) {
+ return AddFlagValidator(flag, reinterpret_cast<ValidateFnProto>(validate_fn));
+}
+bool RegisterFlagValidator(const string* flag,
+ bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, const string&)) {
+ return AddFlagValidator(flag, reinterpret_cast<ValidateFnProto>(validate_fn));
+}
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// ParseCommandLineFlags()
+// ParseCommandLineNonHelpFlags()
+// HandleCommandLineHelpFlags()
+// This is the main function called from main(), to actually
+// parse the commandline. It modifies argc and argv as described
+// at the top of gflags.h. You can also divide this
+// function into two parts, if you want to do work between
+// the parsing of the flags and the printing of any help output.
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static uint32 ParseCommandLineFlagsInternal(int* argc, char*** argv,
+ bool remove_flags, bool do_report) {
+ SetArgv(*argc, const_cast<const char**>(*argv)); // save it for later
+
+ FlagRegistry* const registry = FlagRegistry::GlobalRegistry();
+ CommandLineFlagParser parser(registry);
+
+ // When we parse the commandline flags, we'll handle --flagfile,
+ // --tryfromenv, etc. as we see them (since flag-evaluation order
+ // may be important). But sometimes apps set FLAGS_tryfromenv/etc.
+ // manually before calling ParseCommandLineFlags. We want to evaluate
+ // those too, as if they were the first flags on the commandline.
+ registry->Lock();
+ parser.ProcessFlagfileLocked(FLAGS_flagfile, SET_FLAGS_VALUE);
+ // Last arg here indicates whether flag-not-found is a fatal error or not
+ parser.ProcessFromenvLocked(FLAGS_fromenv, SET_FLAGS_VALUE, true);
+ parser.ProcessFromenvLocked(FLAGS_tryfromenv, SET_FLAGS_VALUE, false);
+ registry->Unlock();
+
+ // Now get the flags specified on the commandline
+ const int r = parser.ParseNewCommandLineFlags(argc, argv, remove_flags);
+
+ if (do_report)
+ HandleCommandLineHelpFlags(); // may cause us to exit on --help, etc.
+
+ // See if any of the unset flags fail their validation checks
+ parser.ValidateAllFlags();
+
+ if (parser.ReportErrors()) // may cause us to exit on illegal flags
+ gflags_exitfunc(1);
+ return r;
+}
+
+uint32 ParseCommandLineFlags(int* argc, char*** argv, bool remove_flags) {
+ return ParseCommandLineFlagsInternal(argc, argv, remove_flags, true);
+}
+
+uint32 ParseCommandLineNonHelpFlags(int* argc, char*** argv,
+ bool remove_flags) {
+ return ParseCommandLineFlagsInternal(argc, argv, remove_flags, false);
+}
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+// AllowCommandLineReparsing()
+// ReparseCommandLineNonHelpFlags()
+// This is most useful for shared libraries. The idea is if
+// a flag is defined in a shared library that is dlopen'ed
+// sometime after main(), you can ParseCommandLineFlags before
+// the dlopen, then ReparseCommandLineNonHelpFlags() after the
+// dlopen, to get the new flags. But you have to explicitly
+// Allow() it; otherwise, you get the normal default behavior
+// of unrecognized flags calling a fatal error.
+// TODO(csilvers): this isn't used. Just delete it?
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+void AllowCommandLineReparsing() {
+ allow_command_line_reparsing = true;
+}
+
+void ReparseCommandLineNonHelpFlags() {
+ // We make a copy of argc and argv to pass in
+ const vector<string>& argvs = GetArgvs();
+ int tmp_argc = static_cast<int>(argvs.size());
+ char** tmp_argv = new char* [tmp_argc + 1];
+ for (int i = 0; i < tmp_argc; ++i)
+ tmp_argv[i] = strdup(argvs[i].c_str()); // TODO(csilvers): don't dup
+
+ ParseCommandLineNonHelpFlags(&tmp_argc, &tmp_argv, false);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < tmp_argc; ++i)
+ free(tmp_argv[i]);
+ delete[] tmp_argv;
+}
+
+void ShutDownCommandLineFlags() {
+ FlagRegistry::DeleteGlobalRegistry();
+}
+
+
+} // namespace GFLAGS_NAMESPACE